Source: Arizona Daily Star
By Howard Fischer
Capitol media services
Tucson, Arizona | Published: 07.26.2007
PHOENIX -- Police cannot routinely search the vehicles of people who they arrest,
the Arizona Supreme Court has ruled.
In a 3-2 decision, the high court threw out the drug possession conviction of Rodney Gant.
The majority said Tucson police illegally searched his car after arresting him outside the vehicle --
a search that found narcotics which eventually resulted in his conviction.
Justice Rebecca Berch, writing for the majority, said police have authority in some circumstances
to search a vehicle without a warrant. But she said that is usually limited to situations of
police safety -- like looking for a weapon in the immediate area of the person being
arrested -- or where waiting for a warrant might result in destruction of evidence.
She noted, though, Gant already was handcuffed and in the back of a patrol car.
That, Berch said, means police violated Gant's Fourth Amendment rights against
unreasonable search and seizure.
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http://www.azstarnet.com/sn/hourlyupdate/193543.phpI like this ruling.