The city of Newark covers 24 square miles. It has 129 schools, each surrounded by a 1,000-foot "drug-free" zone. Similar 500-foot zones surround each of its 150 public housing complexes, 69 parks, 13 libraries and two museums.
Plotted on a map, those overlapping circles form one big blob, within which the sale of drugs carries especially heavy penalties. Disregarding the airport, 76 percent of the city falls within that "drug-free zone."
Yesterday a blue-ribbon commission displayed that map as Exhibit A in its case for shrinking those zones to 200 feet in order to make them fairer and more effective.
"We stand here as a united group saying that the present drug zone laws do not protect our children," Barnett Hoffman, the retired judge who chairs the New Jersey Commission to Review Criminal Sentencing, said at a Trenton news conference. The commission includes prosecutors and defense lawyers, as well as representatives of the Department of Corrections, parole bureau, judiciary and public. "The laws as written are just plain ineffective. The cities themselves have become school zones," Hoffman said. "The point is these huge zones actually dilute the special protection the zones are supposed to provide."
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