of memory among Muslims for Western intrusions:
http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2003/04/11/1049567875704.htmlOne reason may be that the war in Iraq was never sanctioned by influential Christian leaders. Unlike Pope Urban II, for instance, who in the 11th century promised the remission of sins to everyone who took part in the Crusades against Muslims and a martyr's crown to any crusader who fell in battle, Pope John Paul II has steadfastly opposed military action against Iraq.
So, too, has the Archbishop of Canterbury and even senior members of President George Bush's United Methodist church.
Still, from a Muslim perspective, it is not hard to construe the US-led war in Iraq as a new religious crusade. Bush has invoked God's blessing on his decision to go to war, he is surrounded by advisers with strong links to the Christian right and the pro-Israel lobby, and his natural constituency is to be found in Bible-belt America.
As well, and courtesy of the many television networks that have been covering this war from the front virtually 24 hours a day, Muslims have been exposed to images of US troops attending Christian religious services during lulls in the fighting, in close proximity to some of the holiest sites in Islam.
Though innocent in themselves, those images will have played on the collective memory of Arabs in particular. The Crusades are almost forgotten in the West but not closer to the lands in which the fighting took place.
Anyone who doubts that need only recall the fanfare with which in 1987 Muslims in Egypt, Syria, Jordan and Iraq celebrated the 800th anniversary of the victory that led to the Muslim reconquest of Jerusalem, or consider the leading role Islamic groups have played in mass demonstrations against the war in the streets of Cairo, Damascus and Amman.
The historical conflict between Islam and the Christian West, in other words, is still a powerful rallying symbol among many Muslims. The fact that it didn't rally more of them to fight for Saddam does not necessarily mean they accept the argument that he posed a discrete problem to people everywhere irrespective of their religious beliefs.
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Note particularly the paragraph:
"Though innocent in themselves, those images will have played on the collective memory of Arabs in particular. The Crusades are almost forgotten in the West but not closer to the lands in which the fighting took place."
--and consider that not only did the Crusades suck when they were King-ordered and Pope-sanctioned, but they suck now, under any new guise you wish, including Bush's assault on and occupation of Iraq.