This site has excellent resources on the concepts of inspiration and inerrancy.
http://www.religioustolerance.org/inerrant.htmThe topic of the specific meaning of the concepts is discussed here:
http://www.religioustolerance.org/inerran5.htmThis section -
http://www.religioustolerance.org/inerran4.htm - has a topic on "What Christians Really Believe". Although the numbers are lower for theology students, they are positively shocking for "Americans in General":
However, Christians generally are far more supportive of the inerrancy position. The Barna Research Group reported in 1996 that
among American adults generally: 58% believe that the Bible is "totally accurate in all its teachings"
45% believe that the Bible is "absolutely accurate and everything in it can be taken literally." Support dropped between that poll and another taken in 2001. Barna reported in 2001 that:
41% of adults strongly agrees that the Bible is totally accurate in all that it teaches Think about those numbers. About HALF of ALL Americans - not just half of the RELIGIOUS Americans - this stat includes all the atheists, all the Buddhists, all the Wiccans, all the other/none people - half of American ADULTS (?!?) generally believe that the Bible is absolutely accurate in everything and can be taken literally!
Further - and this is why this issue is critical right now - these conservative (theologically speaking, usually but not necessarily politically conservative) Christians are AGGRESSIVELY on the march.
The recent book, "Exodus: Why Americans Are Fleeing Liberal Churches for Conservative Christianity" describes the contempt that conservative Christians have for their liberal brethren. He chronicles the recent phenomenal increase of conservative Christians and the parallel decline of the liberal denominations. These are the same type of people described in "Heretics And Heresies"; this is why I feel that Ingersoll is utterly relevant right now.
Ingersoll may not have entirely relevant in decades past, but he has recently become relevant again as today's Christians are embracing 19th century Christianity. Ingersoll's lectures may have been "attacking a straw man" 30 years ago, but that straw man has come to life and seized control of the United States government and the National Psyche.
The Despoiling of America: How George W. Bush became the head of the new American Dominionist Church/Statehttp://www.yuricareport.com/Dominionism/TheDespoilingOfAmerica.htmThe Swift Advance of a Planned Coup: Conquering by Stealth and Deception - How the Dominionists Are Succeeding in Their Quest for National Control and World Powerhttp://www.yuricareport.com/Dominionism/TheSwiftAdvanceOfaPlannedCoup.htmI am very concerned about the proliferation of the belief that "
absolutely accurate and
everything in it can be taken
literally." Review "Heretics And Heresies"; and re-consider it in the light of those statistics. The mentality that is described in that piece is literally what is being adopted by millions of Christians right now.
Heretics And Heresies
http://www.infidels.org/library/historical/robert_ingersoll/heretics_and_hericies.html