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I recommend checking out www.bahai.org for general info, and www.bahaindex.com for links to various Baha'i sites. That's a sort of Baha'i Google.
I'm a Baha'i, and so I am speaking from my own personal understanding here, but we believe that for the love between two men or two women to express itself sexually is unnatural/unhealthy. Here are some quotes:
"No matter how devoted and fine the love may be between people of the same sex, to let it find expression in sexual acts is wrong." "To regard homosexuals with prejudice and disdain would be entirely against the spirit of Baha'i Teachings. The doors are open for all of humanity to enter the Cause of God, irrespective of their present circumstances; this invitation applies to homosexuals as well as to any others who are engaged in practices contrary to the Baha'i Teachings."
"Associated with this invitation is the expectation that all believers will make a sincere and persistent effort to eradicate those aspects of their conduct which are not in conformity with Divine Law."
"...the sexual practice of homosexuality is no more an acceptable activity than is heterosexual activity outside marriage."
Now, that comes across as conservative, but there ARE gay Baha'is out there, and that is a tough position to be in. We're not out to impose our beliefs on others. It's not my business if gays want to get married, but it won't be possible in the Baha'i Faith.
As for abortion, this is highly discouraged in the Baha'i Faith, because we believe life begins at conception. Here are some quotes:
"Abortion merely to prevent the birth of an unwanted child is strictly forbidden in the Cause. There may, however, be instances in which an abortion would be justified by medical reasons"
As for Bush ... I can't speak for others as to why they would support him. I know some Baha'is voted for him in 2000 because of his alleged moral stances, but they felt duped pretty quickly. I have heard some say that although the war was a "bad thing," it will eventually result in positive changes in the Middle East. This is along the lines of thinking that the world must go through more upheavals before we reach a stage of world peace. That kind of optimism takes a very detached view of things, and all I can think of is that this war cost tens of thousands of civilian lives, and how can anyone justify that? The war was wrong, an act of aggression and greed, and completely unjustified. Furthermore, as Baha'is we believe war should only be used in self-defense (and pre-emption was a lame excuse) or by the world community to stop an oppressive government or bully. So the first Gulf War seemed fairly justified, and so did Afghanistan, but attacking Iraq after 9/11 was just wrong.
Finally, it is important to note that the Baha'i Faith actually began in Baghdad - that is where our founder, Baha'u'llah, revealed his mission in 1863. His forerunner, the Bab (Arabic for "The Gate," like John the Baptist), revealed his own mission in Shiraz, Iran, in 1844. He was there because he had been banished from Persia (Iran), eventually ending up in Palestine, then part of the Ottoman Empire, and that's why the Baha'i World Center is in Haifa, Israel. There is an active Baha'i community in Baghdad, and the Baha'is are the largest minority group in Iran, and are heavily persecuted there. Many Iranian Baha'is in the US have lost family members to the regime in power there, mostly in the 1980's, right after the Revolution. The current government there has an active campaign to disenfranchise Baha'is by denying them jobs and schooling.
We are not politically affiliated, even instructed not get involved in partisan politics, as it is divisive; but enjoined to vote and follow the laws of a just government. So why am I on DU? I like democracy and would like to see some of it in the USA again. I'm not registered with any party, and if Clinton had attacked Iraq the way Bush did, you bet I'd be against him too.
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