... you have some seriously wrong information there. And I am not saying this to one-up you.
Nope, Wiz, you're not freakin' nuts. It was a good post. So I'll offer what information I have for your reading enjoyment :)
1. The term "Entheogen" was coined by Jonathan Ott around 1980. It comes from Greek, and means "creating the god within".
2. Entheogens do NOT include narcotics or wine. They are the "major psychedelics" like LSD, psilocybin, 2-CB, mescaline, etc. Ecstasy -- MDMA -- isn't even an entheogen. It's an
entactogen. The need for new words was discovered because so many new psychedelics were discovered or invented in the 1970s, and they all had very unique effects.
3. With all due respect to the Zoroastrians, entheogenic drug use long predates them. The Zoroastrians started about a millenium before Christianity, but a good case can be made for pre-
Sapiens drug use, a million years ago or more. North-central Asia, one of the central "homelands" of the early humans who migrated from Africa, has been a major growing area for hallucinogenic
amanita mushrooms.
4. Alcohol and opiates have little in common except that they sedate users. They are also addictive, but in very different ways.
5. Gilead wasn't a narcotic, it was a place name. Jesus went looking for balm in Gilead -- that is probably what you were thinking about.
6. The word
sober comes directly from Latin
sine ebrium, or "without drunkenness". The name of a deity would have been a secondary use after the word was coined.
7. Excellent find on Marijuana = "Mary's Dung". A little-known fact. I think the actual word in Qechua is
huanu, which is also the root for the word
guano, or "bat shit".
8. The origin of the word "drug" is more recent: "1327, from O.Fr.
drouge, perhaps from M.Du. or M.L.G.
droge-vate "dry barrels," with first element mistaken as word for the contents (see dry goods), or because medicines mostly consisted of dried herbs. Application to "narcotics and opiates" is 1883, though association with "poisons" is 1500s. The verb is from 1605." (Online Etymological Dictionary,
http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=drug&searchmode=none)
9. "Hallucinogen" does not derive from "Halogen". "Halogen" is from Greek and means "Salt Maker", since you add sodium to the halogen Chlorine to make table salt (NaCl). "Hallucinogen" means "Hallucination Maker".
Again, according to the Online Etymological Dictionary: "1604, "deceive," from L.
alucinatus, later
hallucinatus, pp. of
alucinari "wander (in the mind), dream," probably from Gk.
alyein, Attic
halyein "be distraught," probably related to
alasthai "wander about." The L. ending probably was influenced by
vaticinari "to prophecy," also "to rave." Sense of "to have illusions" is from 1652. Hallucination in the pathological/psychological sense of "seeing or hearing something which is not there" is first recorded 1646; distinct from illusion in not necessarily involving a false belief. Hallucinogen "drug which induces hallucinations" is first recorded 1954; hallucinogenic (adj.) in this sense is from 1952."
10. The word Cannabis comes directly from Greek
kanabis. There has been some dispute over the Aramaic
kahn(e)bosm but I think the evidence is solid enough to accept it.
Keeping people ignorant of their history is one of the best-known ways to keep them weak and confused. I hope at least some of this has been enlightening.
--p!