http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comprehensive_Employment_and_Training_ActThe Comprehensive Employment and Training Act (or CETA, Pub.L. 93-203) is a United States federal law enacted in 1973 to train workers and provide them with jobs in the public service.
The program offered work to those with low incomes and the long term unemployed as well as summer jobs to low income high school students. Full time jobs were provided for a period of 12 to 24 months in public agencies or private not for profit organizations. The intent was to impart a marketable skill that would allow participants to move to an unsubsidized job. It was an extension of the Works Progress Administration program from the 1930s. The Act was intended to decentralize control of federally controlled job training programs, giving more power to the individual state governments. Nine years later, it was replaced by the Job Training Partnership Act.
Among other programs offered in the mid to late 1970's were; 1st level electronic bench assembly (EBA) - classes were held where participants were taught how to use and read a schematic diagram to assemble printed circuit boards (PCBs) to be used in early 'main-frame' computers.
Following EBA were classes in; 2nd level main-frame assembly (MFA) - classes were held where participants were taught how to assemble the first level class results (PCBs)into working main-frame computers.
not sure what the federal predecessor was; i knew a guy working a ceta job in the 70s.
it didn't do him any good, but then, he came from big money and has never had a job he had to support himself with. always family money in the background for him.