UK religious leaders want religious studies restored in English baccalaureate

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The Guardian reports: "Religion must be in key school exam, insist faith leaders":

Religious leaders and theologians have condemned the decision to leave religious education off the list of GCSEs that go towards the controversial new English baccalaureate.

The chairman of the Church of England's education board, the Bishop of Oxford, the Right Rev John Pritchard, said that failing to take the study of religion seriously was "highly dangerous" at a time when groups such as the English Defence League (EDL) were staging violent protests against British Muslims.

Annual league tables on schools' performance published last week measured the proportion of pupils obtaining the English bac, which is awarded to teenagers who achieve GCSEs at grade C or above in English, maths, science, a foreign language and a humanities subject (history or geography) – but not in RE.

Pritchard said: "The Church of England is pretty astonished at the omission of RE. I want to fire a warning salvo that there will be huge objection from the church and many other parts of society if it is not part of the core curriculum."

Pointing to claims last week by the Conservative party's co-chairwoman, Baroness Warsi, that Islamophobia had "crossed the threshold of middle-class respectability" and to the rise of the EDL, the bishop said: "RE is a real tool for creating that kind of cohesive community and society that we're looking for... we neglect it at our peril."

Regarding Warsi's remarks: "Lady Warsi claims Islamophobia is now socially acceptable in Britain"

Until now the key measurement in league tables has been the proportion of pupils getting five A* to C grades at GCSE, including English and maths. But with success at the English bac now also being measured, many schools are likely to switch their attention to the traditional subjects that it demands. The recently published tables for last year's GCSE results revealed that fewer than one in six English students had qualified for the new certificate.

The GCSE is the General Certificate of Secondary Education, which is required to advance to A-levels preceding admission to university. (As a stumped American reading about this on Wikipedia, to say it simpler: GCSEs are generally completed at age 16 before A-levels, i.e., the first half of American high school education.) The English baccalaureate was introduced just last fall and in humanities awards certificates in only: History, Ancient History, and Geography.

It surely is important to understand the influence of religion in society given the English Defence League's activities in the UK or--in the US--the protests over the Islamic community center in New York (oversimplified falsely as the "Ground Zero mosque"), the kookiness of the Westboro Baptist Church ("God Hates Fags", protesting at funerals), and the culture wars over rock music and same-sex marriage. The religious leaders quoted in this article feel that such studies will foster more tolerance. But don't forget that studies should also include criticism, too.