The new law will give much more power to creditors to go after debtors, worse, the law will prevent debtors from obtaining protection. Yet, the creditors MUST use the system to get to the debtors...unless you are a State Government. Then, you don't have to use the bankruptcy system, as a matter of fact, the bankruptcy courts can not force States to engage in bankruptcy cases. Over the last couple of years, circuit courts have ruled that States are protected from the Bankruptcy court. That means a State can violate the stay, seize assets and ignore bankruptcy law with impunity. One court, the 6th Circuit disagreed and the case (along with several others) have been argued in the Supreme Court this month. The outcome of that is likely to further remove the States from the reach of the bankruptcy court. Why should you care? Because if one creditor can 'opt out' of the bankruptcy system, maybe others can also.
One of our clients receives a disability retirement income from the State. Upon filing bankruptcy, the State continued to withhold funds from that disability retirement income to repay a debt. They have claimed sovereign immunity from their violation of the bankruptcy law and they might win....
Their income is far below the median income but they are in a chapter 13 to try and save their home. If they lose (and any appeal will end the process - they do not have the money to fight) they will lose their home. They have NO unsecured debt.
No one wants to file bankruptcy, but when it happens, you have to have a level playing field...the States and soon creditors will get a field no consumer will have a chance on...
http://www.cazelaw.com/newlaw.htmTracy