http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2005-01-24-social-security_x.htm Social Security gets stretched, strained by long retirements
By Dennis Cauchon, USA TODAY
Bill Mossman, 78, stopped working at 62. He's had a joyous retirement — traveling, studying, working out three times a week and assembling a giant collection of historic jazz recordings.
Social Security's early retirement age made it all possible. "I took Social Security benefits right away. We wanted to travel and needed the cash flow," says Mossman, who worked for 39 years as an engineer and manager at an electric utility in Madison, Wis., where he still lives.
The golden age of retirement is in full bloom in the USA. Seniors are healthier, wealthier and more active than ever. Americans are retiring earlier — half retire at age 62 — and living longer.<snip>
When people think of Social Security, they often focus on the "normal retirement age" — originally 65, now 66 and on its way to 67 in 2022. But 55% of workers start collecting benefits at 62. Less than one-fourth wait until 65 or later.<snip>
Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan and two federal commissions have suggested that Congress consider raising the early and full retirement ages as one way to improve Social Security's finances.
A one-year increase in the retirement age is equal to a 7% benefit cut, says Ron Gebhardtsbauer, senior pension fellow at the American Academy of Actuaries. Such an increase would eliminate about one-third of Social Security's projected $3.7 trillion shortfall over the next 75 years, not counting the extra tax revenue it would generate from people working longer, he says.
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