http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/generic/story_channel.jsp?channel=space&id=news/asd/2011/06/02/11.xml&headline=Japanese%20Researchers%20Controlled%20Solar%20SailJapanese Researchers Controlled Solar Sail
Jun 2, 2011
By Frank Morring, Jr.
Japanese researchers are working on a solar-sail spacecraft with 10 times the surface area of the Ikaros testbed launched toward Venus last year, after achieving all of their technical objectives with the testbed.
This spacecraft will launch on a five-year mission instead of the six-month span allotted to Ikaros. Lofted as a piggyback payload with the Venus Climate Orbiter Akasuki on May 21, 2010, Ikaros passed Venus on Dec. 8.
Researchers hoped to demonstrate automatic sail deployment, power generation with thin-film solar cells on the sail surface, verification that the pressure of photons from the Sun caused the sail to accelerate, and guidance and navigation with the sail. The sail met its intended acceleration of 100 meters per second and veered off the ballistic trajectory it would have followed without the Sun’s pressure, says Yuichi Tsuda, an assistant professor in the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) Space Exploration Center, in an English-language report on the experiment’s outcome.
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“We are still evaluating the guidance and navigation performance in detail,” Tsuda says. “Nevertheless, the Ikaros team is confident that it has obtained the solar-sailing technology.”
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