First, an update:
Leach was acquitted.
http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/breaking-news/abortion-trial-woman-tegan-simone-leach-thanks-her-supporters/story-e6frf7jx-1225938694534A Cairns District Court jury took less than an hour to find Tegan Simone Leach, 21, and her partner Sergie Brennan not guilty of charges of procuring an abortion and supplying drugs to procure an abortion following a three day trial.
The couple were charged after police found empty blister packets of abortion drugs RU486 and Misoprostol during a search of their home on an unrelated matter in February last year.
... In his closing directions, Judge Bill Everson told the jury they needed to be satisfied the drugs taken by Ms Leach were noxious to her own health.
Second, as in the US, criminal law is under the jurisdiction of the various states in Australia, and Queensland's law has indeed failed to keep up with the times:
http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/queensland/did-abortion-jury-ignore-law-in-favour-of-common-sense-20101014-16lp8.htmlUnder Queensland's criminal code, abortion is unlawful unless it is performed to "preserve the woman from serious harm to her life or physical or mental health".
Elective abortions can only be legally carried out in the first trimester of pregnancy and usually take place in private clinics.
That is in contrast to Victoria and the ACT, which have decriminalised abortion.
... Australian Medical Association Queensland president Gino Pecoraro said the court decision had done nothing to allay the fears of obstetricians who refused to perform medical abortions because of the uncertainty surrounding prosecution.
But just as in the US, cirumstances (right-wing dominance of legislatures) may be such that it is better to let sleeping dogs lie just at present.
Attorney-General Cameron Dick confirmed the government would not vote to change abortion law, which would require a conscience vote.
"As we've said before, there isn't enough support in the current Parliament to pass a Bill to decriminalise abortion," he said.
"In fact, it's quite possible any such Bill could be amended in the Parliament to make these services less accessible - and that is the last thing we want to see happen."
And third, a lot of people don't seem to realize that exactly the same thing could and in fact does happen in U.S. states. Many states have "fetal homicide" laws, which essentially criminalize abortions not performed under the conditions the law requires, i.e. by physicians, within the permitted times, etc. They aren't just illegal abortions; they are treated like homicides.
Oh, with one big difference. They all exempt the woman herself from prosecution and punishment. Interesting, eh? They criminalize the contract "killing" (in some cases by the woman's partner, just as in this case), but not the person who actually planned and incited the "killing" and instructed the "killer" to perform it. That's the bass-ackwards bit, to me.
Queensland may be a little backward at the moment, but at least it isn't intentionally crawling back into the caves the way many jurisdictions in the US are.