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Lemme try to give you a clear answer . . .
The U.S. Constitution doesn't expressly mention "women or woman" throughout its entire text, except in the 1920 19th amendment that expressly granted women the right to vote across America.
This omission is vitally important, legally.
Why is that so? Because without any express words written in the constitution, allows U.S. Supreme Court justices and the U.S. Congress to grant women
less rights and
less court intervention as it would if those words were expressly stated in the constitution.* Express words are vital to those justices such as Scalia, Roberts, Thomas, Kennedy, Alito, and overall for
any SCOTUS justice when they interpret federal law and constitutional law. And, there lies the rub.
The Equal Rights Amendment (ERA)
"Section 1. Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex.
Section 2. The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.
Section 3. This amendment shall take effect two years after the date of ratification" http://www.equalrightsamendment.org/overview.htm
With these simple words in the U.S. Constitution would grant women, for once and for all, solid footing for equal rights in law across America. It's as simple as that. Am I making it clear, here? As a lawyer, it is sometimes difficult to explain law in layman's terms, but I have attempted to do so.
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* All (state and) federal laws now on the books that supposedly "grant" women equal rights, are subject to the whims and vicissitudes of congress as well as by courts who may give various weight (which they do) in law to these so-called "equal rights" of women. Therefore, without expressly written words of equal protection for women in our constitution, women suffer such whims of congress and of the courts.
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