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Edited on Sun Dec-27-09 12:57 PM by pscot
Disclaimer: Baking is supposed to be an exact science (which is why no two recipes are alike), so I scrupulously weighed everything, changing the amounts as I went along. I've never been good at taking direction. I hope this helps, but your results may vary. Stollen is just bread, with extras. The basics still apply.
The recipe called for 14 oz. flour,about 3 1/2 cups, (I kneaded in an additional 3 cups of flour) 10 Oz. butter. I clarified 3 cubes of salted AA butter, and got about 10 ounces 1 1/4 cup cream, 1/2 cup sugar, 2 oz moist yeast (I used 2 pks of Fleischman's dry), 1/2 tspn salt (I used 1 tspn kosher salt), 1/4 tspn nutmeg, 1 tspn cardamom (if you grind your own you may want to use a bit less. As the bread has mellowed, the cardamom flavor has become less pronounced, though still nicely aromatic. 4 oz each of candied orange peel, lemon peal and slivered almonds; vary these amounts to taste 1 pound of raisins (I used more almonds and less raisins)
Proof the yeast in 1/4 cup of warm sugar water Put the flour, sugar, salt, spices and yeast in a stand mixer, if you have one, or mix in a bowl. Warm the cream and add to the flour, along with the melted butter. This is going to be a messy dough if you do it by hand. I began with the amount of flour the recipe called for. The dough just seemed much too loose, so I gradually added another 3 cups of flour which gave it a consistency I liked. Kneading time was around 10 minutes, probably more by hand. Butter the top and cover. Let it double in size.
During the second kneading, work in the fruit and nuts. I did this with the kitchenaid. It worked fine, though I had to stop periodically to even things out. Some recipes call for soaking the fruit in rum or dredging it in flour. It doesn't seem to be necesary. If you want to add rum or kirschwasser, do it during the first kneading. If you wanted to substitute dried cherries or cranberries for some of the fruit, I would recommend pre-soaking those.
Cover and let the dough rise again. It will take longer this time. You may be tempted to speed things up by putting it in a warm spot. I did. Be careful with this. The dough has so much fat in it that if it gets too warm, the loaves won't hold their shape. Trust me on this.
After the second rising, divide the dought in two, shape each piece into a flat round and fold over to make a loaf. Put them on a baking sheet and let them rise. Not too warm, or they'll spread out. Bake in a 375 oven for about 30 minutes. If they seem to be browning too fast, turn the heat down a bit about halfway through.
When slightly cooled, brush with melted butter and sift on a thick layer of powdered sugar (when you think you have enough, do it again). The additional grease and sugar will keep the stollen from going stale. Ours generally disappear around Washington's birthday.
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