Okay, I have been wanting to go to Pinson Mounds for years, and I finally went Saturday. I don't know much Native American history or culture but I definitely have a fascination with mounds, pyramids and the like. It was an "Archeofest" weekend, held annually, about an hour and a half away from me. I didn't see all that much point in going there without some tour, but this included an optional tour by an state employed archaeologist. I knew to go early, and I was with four other people riding in a trailer thing behind a truck. I was thanking the stars that my husband wasn't with me.
I learned that the Pinson Mound complex consisted of the Saul Mound, which is the second biggest Native American Mound in North America, and the tallest in the time frame that it was built (middle woodland period, I think 200-400AD), 72 feet high. A later mound across the Mississippi from St. Louis in Illinois, is the only one larger.
Here is the Saul Mound
But there are tons of mounds there, all "ceremonial", mostly burial, they think (???). The major ones are three flat ones surrounding and equidistant from Saul Mound, making a square, but sans the fourth one which they think was swallowed by the Forked Deer River. The three remaining flat mounds all have gradual ramps leading up to the top. Here is an example of a flat mound. Yes I know it is covered by trees.
This is another flat top mound, also covered by trees, but you might be able to see it better.
Here is a "ramp" up to the top of one of the three remaining flat top mounds.
So I learned that in Saul's Mound and Twin Mounds (not pictured) that when excavation was not politically incorrect, bodies were buried with objects obtained from trade, and the thought was that social status was conveyed with elaborate funerals, and that the descendants would be the beneficiaries of that.
But the flat mounds were different. They were built to be STRATIFIED into layers. There were layers of sand, alternating with ashes of the dead, purposely spread around to be mixed. Learning this was an AHA moment for me. ORGONE!!! Then I thought of this two year old thread here--
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=show_topic&forum=245&topic_id=71664 The flat mounds are orgone devices for seed ceremonies! Thanks for this thread, Lildreamer316!
Oh, did I tell you that Saul's Mound and the flat mounds are all aligned astronomically??? I didn't get the details, but in the museum there were photos showing where the sun rose and set on solstices and equinoxes. That related to the mounds.
Now when I theorized to our guide about possible seed ceremonies on these flat mounds, built with ramps, aligned with astronomy, and the site having no permanent residences from years past, and layered with inorganic (sand) and organic (ashes of the dead), he basically said "your guess is as good as mine." He had never heard of Wilhelm Reich.
That is the end of my speculation. I think the flat mounds were used for seed ceremonies and that they knew about orgone energy and layered the mounds in accordance with that. Still a bit macabre.
Another thing that I noted was that in the Twin Mounds, before they stopped excavating Native American sites, the bodies of several youngish females were found, with "elaborate" headdresses, made of cloth. Why had the cloth not deteriorated? Copper than had been obviously obtained by trade from near Lake Superior. All kinds of trade items were found from all over North America. Copper plus cloth equals orgone. Orgone energy had obviously helped preserve all this, but I kept my mouth shut at this point.
In another note I got to see some Aztec dancers at the festival....
and there was a raptor show!
I was exhausted but glad that I went, orgone freak that I am!