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Edited on Fri Apr-10-09 07:51 AM by HamdenRice
That's what soil is. I suppose you could grow things hydroponically, but I suspect that some of the chemicals would be traceable back at some point to an organic animal source.
In the outdoor garden soil is composed of an endless cycle of things growing, living, dying and being eaten and excreted by other living things. Many of those things are animals -- worms, centipedes, flies, grubs, larvae, and so on. Even a purely vegan compost pile is going to be quickly colonized by these small animals if it's healthy. One of the most nutritious and important components of healthy soil is "worm casings," which are worm feces or manure.
I can see excluding bone meal, blood meal and feathers because animals were killed to produce them, but I don't quite understand how manure and decaying animals in the soil compromises the vegan nature of the vegetables and flowers that are produced. I doubt you've ever eaten a vegetable that was not grown in part on the bodies of dead animals and manure.
If you want no-kill manure, do what I do -- go to a horse stable (not that I'm vegan, just that there are horse stables in NYC and no dairy farms). Horse manure is great for the soil, and the horses are basically kept as animal companions, not food.
Keep in mind though that horse manure takes a little more composting than cow manure and when it's fresh is considered "hot" (ie too chemically active and potent) and will kill plants. My local stable's Mexican stable hands are allowed to sell stable manure as a side line -- as both "merda fresca" (fresh manure) and "merda madura" (ripe, composted, mature) manure. The fresh manure is great for the compost bin where it speeds up the deterioration of plant matter, while the mature manure can go right into the garden.
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