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What is the origin of "leet speak"?

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Mayberry Machiavelli Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Mar-25-05 10:42 AM
Original message
What is the origin of "leet speak"?
Does it come from the CounterStrike/QIII generation of shooters? Did a bunch of 13 yr. olds just decide that it was cool to type with mostly numbers and consonants? Or was there some more, practical reason like the vowels were already taken up by critical hotkeys?

Isn't it just as easy, if somehow less cool, to type "owned" instead of "pwnt"?

Or are the origins older, and shrouded in mystery? When Cain slew Abel, did he jump up and down and shout "OMG PWNT by my 1337 skilz"?:shrug:
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7th_Sephiroth Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Mar-25-05 01:15 PM
Response to Original message
1. started on Newgrounds.com
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Mayberry Machiavelli Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Mar-25-05 02:39 PM
Response to Reply #1
2. Actually I've been having this discussion with others and what I'm hearing
is that the origins are from the original 70's era computer hackers, who used abbreviations, numbers and misspellings to avoid having words be detected by searches, filters and such (e.g. "hackers" = hax0rs, "porn" = pr0n). Kinda makes sense.
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NewHampshireDem Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Fri Mar-25-05 09:25 PM
Response to Reply #2
3. I'm with you ...
I saw it on BBS's back in the 80's, when we were directly dialing in (long-distance, no less) with our C-64's :)
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Guy Fawkes Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Mar-28-05 12:02 AM
Response to Reply #2
6. It started with 70's era german computer hackers...
and went from there.
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Xithras Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Mar-28-05 07:29 PM
Response to Reply #2
7. Yes and No (it was a little more complicated)
The idea of abbreviated speech pretty much goes all the way back to the first networked computers in the 60's, when data transmission rates were so low that any attempts to shorten words were eagerly grabbed onto. @ as "At" evolved during this time, "b" for "be", etc.

In the 80's very few people used the Internet, and almost no hackers did (it was heavily monitored by academia and the .mil guys back then, and there was little anonymity), so BBS's became incredibly popular among the digerati. In the era before caller ID, there was no way to tell if an incoming BBS call was from the kid down the street or an FBI agent in Washington, so BBS operators did their thing in a state of perpetual paranoia. They were terrified that they were going to get raided and their equipment taken. Since computers hadn't yet penetrated the mainstream, the raids that happened never made the press, the rights abuses that went on were ignored by just about everybody, and the FBI under the Reagan administration had free reign to do whatever it wanted in a digitally paranoid nation. I personally knew one guy who had the FBI raid his house on the ACCUSATION that he had pirated games on his WildCat box. Even though the claim was bogus and he was never prosecuted, he didn't get his hardware back for nearly two years, and most of it was broken when it was returned. That's how the fibbies worked back then...they didn't have to actually convict you of anything, they just grabbed your equipment as "evidence" and held onto it for years to shut you down (if you didn't get your lawyers after them, you sometimes didn't get it back at all).

There was also a well known case among technophiles about that time where a pair of California BBS operators were arrested, transported to Tennessee, and imprisoned for transmitting lewd materials over a state line. It was legal in California, but not in Kentucky, and the pair went to prison for it.

The thing was, the FBI and anti-porn vigilantes typically used automated search applications. They would dial in to a BBS, run their automated search, and log off. If they came up with keywords like "games", "pirate", or "porn", they'd look again with real human eyes to see if there was anything interesting. To combat this, porn became "pr0n", hackers became "haxors", etc. If you didn't trip their automated searches, they generally left you alone.

But the biggest evolution came with the advent of online gaming. Words like l33t, ph33r, rox0rz, etc were never used in the BBS days, and were mostly invented by n00bz trying to act cool :) When I began playing the original Quake after its release back in 1996, we called newbies newbies (or nubies, either way it's a shortening of "new boys"). The word n00bz didn't show up for a few more years.
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TroubleMan Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-26-05 07:43 PM
Response to Original message
4. You mean it's not from JeffK???!!!
http://www.somethingawful.com/jeffk/


or from eating 1337 cereal:





(sarcasm off)
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Ready4Change Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Mar-27-05 12:32 AM
Response to Original message
5. Mix of efficiency, stealth, and trendiness.
Many of the abbreviations saved typing on commonly used words.

Stealth, to avoid triggering programs watching for certain keywords.

Trendiness, for the same reasons that all kids adopt certain word usages. Shows you're cool and others, like your parents, aren't. :)
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