The GAU-21 can fire more than 1,000 rounds per minute.New machine guns for Corps’ helicoptersBy Amy McCullough - Staff writer
Posted : Monday Jan 4, 2010 6:12:39 EST
Eventually, all Marine and Navy assault support rotary wing aircraft will be equipped with the M3M FN Herstal GAU-21 .50-caliber machine gun.
For the Corps, it is now in use on the ramps of the CH-53E Super Stallion, a heavy-lift helicopter, as well as the ramp and windows of the CH-53D, the Super Stallion’s predecessor. But officials at Naval Air Systems Command also are working to integrate a door-mounted GAU-21 onto the CH-53E and the UH-1Y Venom, the Corps’ newest light-utility helicopter.
The GAU-21, which remains in developmental testing at Naval Air Station Patuxent River, Md., can fire more than 1,000 rounds per minute compared to the roughly 700 rounds per minute of the M2 Browning GAU-16/A machine gun it is replacing. When factoring in the jamming problems experienced by the GAU-16, Corey said, the GAU-21 can offer double the rate of fire of its predecessor.
Engineers at Patuxent River however, are still trying to figure out how the .50-caliber, belt-fed rounds should be fed into the gun and where the ammunition should be stored, said Navy Capt. Brian Corey, the program manager for direct and time-sensitive strike programs.
In addition to putting more rounds down range, the new gun, with a maximum effective range of 21,000 feet, is more accurate due to a new recoil compensation system that also reduces the wear and tear on helicopters. When you fire the GAU-16, the shock rattles all the way down to the airframe, which causes a strong vibration and makes accuracy difficult, said Col. Harry Hewson, the program manager for Marine light/attack helicopters. The new system absorbs that shock in the mount, he said. NavAir also is working to install laser sights for night use.
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http://marinecorpstimes.com/news/2010/01/marines_gau21_010410w/unhappycamper comment: .50 caliber is some big shit. The round is almost an inch long and is big as your thumb --> http://www.olive-drab.com/od_firearms_ammo_50cal.php