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I disagree with many of the things you said. Whether the language is accurate is currently a significant dispute between "old west" historians, both professional and amatures. There is little or no record of the use of the work fuck being used with the frequency it is uttered on the TV show. The word cocksucker also does not appear to have taken common usage until much later int eh 19th century. Critics of these positions have pointed to some written journals that were full of these terms, but many believe these works are the extreme rather than the norm. While language at a mining camp would have been laden with curses and obscenety, there were far more common curse terms used at this time that are not in dispute. Alas most of these are simply no longer in use and would not sound as effective if used in a TV show today. While I know for a fact that David Milch and Gregg Fienberg conducted a massive amount of research for the show and indeed spent years researching the town and its people, the language issue is far from as open and shut as you claim. That miners cussed far more often that higher-class individuals is clear, but the choice of terms in the show may not accurately reflect the terms of the time.
Also, although almost everyone and everything in the show is based on a real historic character or place, there are extreme liberties taken. I'm not sure if you were implying that this creative aspect of the show was minor from your post. Assuming you were, I will respond. If you were not, please accept my apologies and ignore this. As for history, there are too many points to attack the accuracy in this thread, but I will selct a few. The Gem was not a bar, but a theater with dancing girls and a small brothel in the back. There is significant evidence that Al Swearingen was not anything like the gangster/town kingpin character he plays. Some suggest he was gay, but that evidence is mostly speculative. He did indeed bring theater and singing groups to the Gem often, but I find it hard to stretch a love of performance art into homosexuality. The layout of the town with the one main street and the location of Utters, The Gem and some of the smaller shops (like Bullock's hardwares) appear accurate from journal entries. The death of Wild Bill has garnered the most praise for its accuracy, but much else of the show is "hollywooded up."
I have been to Deadwood several times in the past ten years (I love the black hills and vacation there often). During my trip three or four summers ago the series was very much anticipated and Milch and/or Fienberg with a few others (no one knew there names but I am assuming it was these two because locals said among the researchers were the writer and director) were there only a few weeks before me on another research trip prior to casting. Most of the locals were talking about how great the show was going to be. Then everyone thought it was either a movie or a network miniseries. No one mentioned HBO. My last trip this summer had a different view. Many love the show, but many were pissed at the inaccuracies. Specific complaints I heard were the way that the chinatown section of the camp was portrayed, the smallpox epidemic of season 1 being far underplayed (it reportedly killed a majority of the miners and their families) and mostly how they made Bullock into a deep/thoughtful hero character when he was much more of a politician, well liked and respected enough, but always a politician. He actually built the first hotel in Deadwood and I have stayed in it a few times. He died there in 1920-something. Before his death he became close with Teddy Roosevelt, was a US Marshall and held several political appointment. He was generally viewed as charismatic and honest, but stern on crime. He is credited with "cleaning up" the town, though he was criticized for his abuse of cow town criminals who were usually just poor vagrants. He never shot or killed anyone while in Deadwood, but he beat several men for no reason at all (which was reflected in the last season). The affair with Alma Garrett (who along with her husband Brom are entirely fictional) angered many. Bullock was known to love his wife Martha deeply and not thought to have cheated other than with a prostitute. Anyway, the peopel we met were glad to make money off the show and tourism this summer was better than in years, so I don't think anyone out there minds too much. There are a few walking tours that show the TV series and how accurate it is, another shows how inaccurate it is.
Now, with all that said, don't take this as an attack on the show. It may be the best show on television right now (Carnivale was better in my view, but HBO canned it). It certainly ranks up there with The Sopranos and The Shield for the best writing, directing and acting. The show draws you in and I can not speak highly enough of its entertaining and thought provoking value. My wife and I love it and have watched every episode. We have Season 1 on DVD and plan to buy Season 2 and future season. I would also encourage everyone to rent or buy the DVDs as it is money well spent if you enjoy good drama and don't mind the violence, sex/nudity and profanity. So we will have to agree about the show being great, but disagree about some of the historical details and their accuracy.
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