THE FIGHT FOR IRAQ
Iraqi Violence, U.S. Policy StrainWhite House Ties With Shiites
By YOCHI J. DREAZEN
March 4, 2006; Page A4
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By the 2004 election, however, anger over the wars on terrorism and in Iraq led to overwhelming Arab-American support here for Democratic challenger John Kerry, according to Amaney Jamal, an expert on American Muslims at Princeton University. "There was so much anger at Bush that Kerry received the support almost automatically," she said.
It is a far cry from the run-up to the March 2003 invasion, when Iraqi-Americans were largely supportive of the Bush administration's efforts to oust Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein. Leaders here say there are many reasons for the community's mounting criticism of the administration. Initially, they were disgusted by the abuses at the American-run prison in Abu Ghraib, and they believed that the war on terror unfairly targeted Muslim men. But now, many Arab-Americans say their main reasons are the anger and frustration they feel about the U.S.'s inability to bring matters in Iraq under control.
"I've heard many say they regret their support for their war," says Dawud Walid, the executive director of the Michigan chapter of the Council on American Islamic Relations. "Saddam Hussein was a murderous tyrant, but the shock-and-awe campaign of the American military has begotten the worst violence and extremism that Iraq has ever seen."
Juan Cole, an expert on Iraq at the University of Michigan, says the relationship between Muslims in Michigan and the Bush administration was "always a marriage of convenience" between exiles desperate to see Mr. Hussein ousted and a White House eager to solidify domestic support by casting the war as a chance to liberate an oppressed nation. "All along, there was a certain lack of sincerity in their embrace of the Bush administration," he says.
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