... it might be a good idea to give all of this some perspective. No doubt, this is important, but how important?
First, we recognize that roughly 60% of the methane emitted into the atmosphere is from anthropogenic sources. Of the remaining 40%, here's the breakdown of natural sources:
The part of the above graph that's relevant here is the hydrates (click
http://www.iarc.uaf.edu/highlights/methane/index.php">here). So, if indeed the increase in methane from permafrost is 5 times greater than previously thought, then the hydrate portion of the graph expands to 25%, and that's 25% of the 40% of the total. In other words, for the global budget of methane, that's an increase from 2% to 10%.
That's a significant increase in methane, but the impact lessens further when we remember that methane is contributing less than 10% of the impact of all greenhouse gases.
It's an interesting finding, and it's important. But, it will have a small impact on the overall, global system.