After the elections, they came back up to a parity level.
http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=364x65779827/08/04 BUSH'S GAS PUMP GAMBIT: Are Major U.S. Oil Refiners and Distributors Holding Back Price Increases Until After the Elections? Mark G. Levey
The Bush Administration is putting a happy face on the near-doubling of the world price of crude oil to $50 a barrel during the last 18 months, a price explosion brought on by the Iraq War and other bungled adventures in petroleum producing countries. Here's the spin: it's an economic stimulus package.
On Saturday, Aug. 21, The New York Times carried an interesting article by business writer, Eduardo Porter, “An Oil Shock That Could Be an Economic Stimulus in Disguise”. Porter suggests the oil price spike means the Federal Reserve is unlikely to substantially raise interest rates, which will extend the U.S. borrowing binge in spite of historically high costs of energy imports and the growing trade imbalance.
Unless you're Vladimir Putin, a Saudi sheikh, or a Halliburton executive, the economic logic in this may seem more than a little perverse.
It all comes down to a false perception that cheap energy is going to continue forever for America. The Bush Administration has some powerful friends interested in maintaining this charade. In April, the White House denied Bob Woodward's report that Saudi Ambassador Prince Bandar, a long-time Bush family friend, pledged that “over the summer, or as we get closer to the election, they could increase production several million barrels a day and the price would drop significantly.”
While there are no reliable measures of actual Saudi crude production, oil traders are skeptical the Saudis can quickly bring large amounts of new oil to market. The Russians also did their part to pull the rug out from under the Bandar-Bush deal. As a result of this, and the failure of the Administration's strategy to effectively control exports from Iraq and Venezuela, crude prices escalated steeply over the summer, nearing the psychologically important $50 a barrel level this past week.
If gas prices were keeping pace with crude oil prices, Americans would be paying nearly $3.00 a gallon for unleaded regular. Nonetheless, domestic pump prices dropped to an average of $1.87 last week from their May highs of $2.06. That's nearly a forty percent discount. What appears to have happened is that domestic prices of motor fuels somehow decreased dramatically during the “peak summer driving months”. That doesn't normally happen – not in a market that is operating according to market forces. Gas prices usually go up and inventories go down during the summer. By July, domestic refineries are usually switching over to fuel oil production. But, not this year. Meanwhile, fuel oil is up twenty percent since May, a matter of concern for anyone who has to write a check to heat their home this winter. Diesel has risen thirteen percent. Why is this occurring now?
The strange failure of gas prices to rise this summer has a lot to do with growing stocks of high-priced imported petroleum that have filled U.S. storage reservoirs. This summer, supplies on hand averaged more than 300 million barrels, an increase of some 20 million over the year before. http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/oog/ftparea/wogirs/xls/'1-Crude Oil Stocks'!A1>
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