Political Geography
Course Descriptions, Subject Matter, and Requirements
This course is designed to discuss geographical bases of political conflict and international relations. Emphasis will be on power and conflict in the regional framework. Upon successful completion of the course, students are expected to understand such topics as:
The geographical bases of national states and nationalism and the processes of political nation-building and devolution.
The rise of ethnic conflict as a major development in global political disputes.
Changes and patterns in the world political map and contemporary geopolitical questions.
International organizations, international law, and other relevant issues in international relations.
Environmental issues and politics in global environmental politics.
http://www.ou.edu/faculty/T/Gary.L.Thompson/3513syl.html(snip)
Political geography is the scientific study of power relations in space and space implications on them. Most information on this topic is currently at the geopolitics entry.
Maps are always instruments of conquest; once projected, they are then implemented. Geography is therefore the art of war.
(The Politics of Dispossession, Edward W. Said, 1995)
Studies in political geography at the international level have been concerned with the organization of the world into states; with their larger political groupings into regional alliances on the one scale and their subordinate division into political-administrative units on another; with the functions, delimitation, and demarcation of boundaries; with the selection of capital sites; with the relation of core areas and peripheral areas; with metropolitan powers and colonies; with the bases of political power in terms of population, production, organization, and policy; with the relations among states, including international trade and aid; with international organizations; and with territorial waters, maritime boundaries, and the law of the sea. At the national scale, studies have been concerned with regionalism, including separatist movements and their bases, and increasingly with the areal analysis of voting patterns as they reflect regional interests. At the metropolitan level studies have been devoted to the political fragmentation of metropolitan areas into hundreds and even thousands of separate political bodies and to the rise of new organizational forms of metropolitan-wide bodies with taxing powers, such as water districts, transportation authorities, and voluntary planning associations.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_geography