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and I am talking infant as in "under four" -- there are THIRTY COUPLES who want them.
Infertility currently affects ONE IN FIVE couples, and adoption laws vary from state to state with varying levels of onerous to annoying levels of paperwork and financial burdens. In Michigan, for example, the cost for a non-contested everyone is happy adoption is around FORTY THOUSAND DOLLARS (and the biological parents can change their minds for no reason whatsoever for up to one year -- it happened to one couple we know).
It is not uncommon for the process to take multiple years, and heartbreaking stories of bio-moms who change their minds are rampant -- and of course they are not required to give back any money provided for their upkeep during their pregnancy, because that looks like "buying a baby" so adoptive parents of limited financial means are victimized financially and emotionally on a regular enough basis as to be cliche.
Children who enter the foster care system have an 80% chance of EVENTUALLY becoming available for adoption. Unfortunately, they typically leave and re-enter the program FIVE TIMES before they are "adoption eligible" because the goal is to reunite families whenever possible. So, here is how it goes:
Crackhead or Meth head or otherwise unsuitable person has one or two children. They abuse or neglect them, and they are taken away. The foster family (assuming they are good, kind decent people, which I hope the majority are) spend a great deal of time and energy dealing with basic hygiene and emotional issues, as well as doing whatever it takes to help the child feel emotionally secure and begin to learn basic educational skills (because these children are usually badly behind in this area).
Its been six months to a year, and the druggie folks are clean now, so the kids go back. Six months later, the parents have fallen off the wagon, and the abused/neglected child is back in the system only the original foster parents have already taken in other children, so the kids go to a "new" family. Rinse and repeat four times. The children are now adolescents with severe emotional and/or physical problems from the mental, physical, emotional and possible sexual abuse they have endured dung their formative years, and now they are old enough where the acting out becomes dangerous to both themselves and any adoptive people who would want them. They also require a great deal of financial resources (counseling, etc.) to even get to a "ground zero" position, and folks who are willing to donate that level of time and energy (and money) are few and far between.
The advantages of an international adoption also include no bio-parents showing up later to blackmail and/or make trouble for you and your family (especially in China, where abandoning an infant carries a prison term of seven years), and (again in China) actually making a positive difference in the life of a LEGALLY AVAILABLE baby girl who would otherwise end up as a farm worker with no opportunity for a good education or marriage. The cost is also substantially less than a US adoption, with the total fees including travel running about $13,000 the last time I checked.
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