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Could Mexican-American/Chicano secession in the southwest happen?

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Ignacio Upton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:32 PM
Original message
Could Mexican-American/Chicano secession in the southwest happen?
Edited on Sat Mar-25-06 10:36 PM by Ignacio Upton
(Note: The following post is NOT racist, and does not intend to be. If it comes across as racist, it is not my intention. This is a very touchy and emotional subject, so angre over it is unstandable not matter what your opinion. I base my conclusion on a history of ethnic conflicts, such as the Quebecois vis a vis the Anglo-Canadians, the Kurds in Iraq, Hungarians in Romania, Albanians and Bosnians vis a vis Serbians, and the indigenous Mayan-speaking folk of the Chiapas and Yucatan in southern Mexico, as well as the North African rioters in France. I also believe that forced assimilation will only help this scenario happen, and that assimilation can only be encouraged, not forced. Ironically, forced assimilation was one of the causes of Anglo immigrants wanting Texas independence in 1836.)


One of the lesser talked about features of the illegal immigration debate is this one. Unfortunately, when the Freepers talk about it in a racist way. But southwestern secession on the part of Chicanos is not something that is 100% unlikely, if you look at history of other countries, especially Quebec or the Chiapas and Yucatan within Mexico itself, where acts of genocide were committed against the Mayan-speaking peoples and the Quebecois.

Some allege that the current wave of Hispanic immigration is a voluntary effort of "demographic wafare" in order to launch a "reconquista" of California, Texas, Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada, and Colorado. Several Chicano nationalist groups, such as La Raza (which literally means "the race" in Spanish, and refers to the Indigenous/Mestizo race) and Aztlan (which argues that the ancestors of the Aztecs migrated from the present-day southwest, and that the land rightly belongs to them as a result) are essentially "Chicano supremacist" groups. They also show sympathy to Muslim rioters in France and push for the scenario that it could happen here amongst Hispanic Americans:
http://www.aztlan.net/french_muslim_rebellion.htm
Resentment towards Anglos for the Treaty of Guadaloupe Hidalgo is in fact a mainstream position in Mexico. According to a June 2002 Zogby poll, 58% of Mexicans believe that the southwest belongs to them. Likewise, and possibly as a result, 57% of Mexicans feel that they have the right to enter the U.S. without our permission.
Historical examples of "demographic warfare" include the settlement of Scottish and English Protestants in Northern Ireland (with Royal encouragment and Parliament's encouragement) in order to weaken the influence of the Catholic Church on the island. Land grants given to Slavic Muslims by the Ottomon Empire in present-day Bosnia is another example. However, while Fox is encouraging illegal immigration into the United States, I believe he is doing it for short-term economic gains. Fox feels that by exporting the poor of his country (who he doesn't give a shit about), that he can get rid of them permanately, or at least take in revenue from them that they send back. The Aztlan and La Raza types are the only ones who deliberately support demographic warfare for the sake of secession, not the Mexican government.

What is different about the current wave of immigration to this country, is that is involves mostly one group of people, settling in a geographically-cohesive area of the U.S and unassimilated in many instances. The Chicanos also have an historical animosity towards Anglos or Gringos similar to that of the Quebecois in Quebec against Anglo Canadians. The Mayan-speaking inhabitants of the Chiapas province also have a similar dislike, ironically, towards the rest of Mexico (the Chiapas almost seceeded and considered unification with Guatemala. During the 1840's, the Yucatan province briefly seceeded and became its own country.) Similar incidents arise in Romania, in majority Hungarian-speaking provinces that demand more autonomy, and in Northern Ireland, although this is sectarian rather than ethnic. However, this trend of immigration by itself, contrary to what the Freepers believe, will NOT automatically cause secession of Chicanos. Many Hispanics are somwhat assimilated, and want to make an honest living in this country, but racial and economic problems similar to that of France could trigger secession eventually.

The Muslim riots in France happened because there was an alienated, unassimilated and isolated underclass of Algerians and Moraccans that immigrated to France for economic benefits. Many of these Muslim immigrants are now second or third-generation, and live in suburban ghettos (in European cities, the inner-ring suburbs are often more violent than the inner-cities, the reverse of American urban patterns.) and deal with crime, drugs, and staggering unemployment. In the U.S., we have many Mexican-Americans who live in isolated and dangerous barrios in places like Los Angeles. If socioeconomic resentment were to boil over from these barrios, it could happen due to increased persecution or during an economic downturn where there is more competition for jobs with non Mexican-Americans. If we force the Mexicans to assimilate in a way similar to Russification in 19th Cenutry Russia, then we encourage this. But if we encourage them to assimilate, learn English in a way that is beneficial, and get out of the barrios by giving them higher wages, then they will join the American middle class in larger numbers, and merge, culturally-speaking, with other ethnic groups in this country, in the same way that the formerly-persecuted Irish, Italians, Jews, and Poles all did. The tricky part about closing the borders is that it comes off as racist (some of its supporters are of the racist Freeper variety) but by closing the borders, punishing greedy corporations, and having fewer workers, wages will go up, and then second and third-genration Hispanic-Americans and other immigrants who are here legally or here can be ensured better pay.

In sum: a "southwest secession movement" can only happen two this scenario:
A large, geographically concentrated, and persecuted group with a history of bad relations with the majority ethnic group, feels compelled to do so. The only way that we can stop this, is to pay better wages, close the borders and replace the system with a limited guest worker program, and for Vicente Fox to treat the poor of his country with more respect and work to fix things on his side of the border.

...BTW, for more on this issue, I suggest picking up "The Untied States of America" by Juan Enriquez. He is a former Mexican official who analyzes America's political and socioeconomic future, and also briefly talks about Quebec and the Chiapas conflicts in Canada and Mexico. He also takes a lot of jabs at Bush. My position is partly derived from reading his book, and from my experience as a history buff.

http://www.randomhouse.com/crown/catalog/display.pperl?isbn=9780307237521
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pinto Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:33 PM
Response to Original message
1. In my opinion, no.
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Warpy Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:35 PM
Response to Original message
2. Not without a world war
but given an upheaval of that extent, sure.

I'd be perfectly OK with seeing this region go back to Mexico. I've been to Mexico. I like the people, the culture, the color, the food. Going back to Mexico would probably improve the area, but I doubt we could persuade Mexico to reaccept Tejas.

Mexicans are far from dumb, you know.
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Ignacio Upton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:37 PM
Response to Reply #2
4. Well, they can take Texas, but we're keeping everything else
Although Austin can stay with us too. ;)
California's beaches, and San Francisco are just too nice for us to give away.
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FloridaPat Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 11:20 PM
Response to Reply #4
28. Hey - I want to move to Mexico but my dad won't budge. This would
work out great if they took Florida with them!
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Ignacio Upton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:40 PM
Response to Reply #2
7. Mexico has a standard of living that is just above third-world
Edited on Sat Mar-25-06 10:45 PM by Ignacio Upton
Giving them back the southwest, while sacrificing almost all of our Pacific coastline, would kill us economically and result in the loss of a large part of our breadbasket in California. Why do you think Germany was so pissed off at Britain and France for cutting East Prussia off from them after World War I?
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FloridaPat Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 11:22 PM
Response to Reply #7
29. They have free health care and the premium health care is $350 a YEAR!
They have our automovitve companies. They have oil. We have *. If the dollar collapses or the country goes bankrupt, "third world" will look good.
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SammyWinstonJack Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:53 PM
Response to Reply #2
17. LOL! They can have Tejas, I have long wanted to live in Mexico.
They have great beaches! Better than the beaches we have. Oh yes and the people are great!
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rockymountaindem Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:36 PM
Response to Original message
3. Aztlan.net is a den of bigoted idiots
with neither class nor brains.
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Ignacio Upton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:38 PM
Response to Reply #3
5. Their position is not mainstream as of now, but
given the right amount of upheaval in poorer hispanic regions, they could recruit people disillusioned with the idea that America is the "land of opportunity."
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Cleita Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:39 PM
Response to Original message
6. Considering most of the Southwest was part of Spain and
then Mexico at one time, we could revert. I don't think Mexican politicians and politics are what we want though. I would rather throw in with our Anglo/French neighbors to the north.
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msongs Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:40 PM
Response to Original message
8. seems mosta these people are trying get AWAY FROM mexico
which is not much of a testament to vicente fox, who has helped make his citizens into his country's most valuable export.

Msongs
www.msongs.com/impeachbush.htm
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RoyGBiv Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:40 PM
Response to Original message
9. Unilateral secession is not legal ...

See Texas v. White.

It could only happen legally if a Constitutional amendment were passed to allow secession generally or if Congress enacting an enabling law to allow it specifically.

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Ignacio Upton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:42 PM
Response to Reply #9
10. Try a Basque-style or Zapatista-style insurgency?
Edited on Sat Mar-25-06 10:43 PM by Ignacio Upton
It could happen if secession becomes a mainstream position in the southwest (although hispanics would have to truely feel angry about the government to resort to this.) The Confederacy almost went into guerallia warfare in 1865, but chose not to.
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RoyGBiv Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:47 PM
Response to Reply #10
13. Incorrect ...

The Confederacy did not "almost" go into guerilla warfare in 1865. Some individual units of Confederate soldiers wanted to do so, but the region generally was thoroughly sick of war.

Even so, that's still not "legal," widespread or not. The secessionist movement of the 1850's-60's became about as widespread as could reasonably be envisioned, and those enacting secession worked their way through various legal machinations to try to make it sound legal. But, in the end, it was not deemed legal by the SCOTUS and by the existence of the Supremacy Clause.

What you're suggesting here is a revolution or rebellion. A revolution is not legal, moral though it may be.

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Ignacio Upton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:50 PM
Response to Reply #13
14. I meant to say "some Confederates"
Thanks for pointing that out.

...Anyway, no matter what the Constitution says (and I strongly agree with what Abe Lincoln had to say about secession. Hell, if there ever ends up being a Chicano secession-driven Civil War, I'll join the army and fight to preserve the union.) if people have an ideological and ethnocentric reason for wanting to seceede, then they'll do it. History shows this too.
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RoyGBiv Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:59 PM
Response to Reply #14
23. It's the word that bothers me ...

The word "secession" carries a legal veneer because secession of various types, especially in other countries, is in fact legal, if not easy to accomplish. (Trivia: The former Yugoslavia broke up and went into a bloody period of savage war over just this issue when secession was technically legal and deemed legal yet resisted by the powers-that-be.)

Your comment about people having ideological, etc. reasons for wanting to separate from a nation motivating them to try it is dead-on accurate. But, it's not secession. It's rebellion. That's what Jefferson, et al did in the 18th century.

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Ignacio Upton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 11:03 PM
Response to Reply #23
26. Jefferson's words have unfortunately been used to justify Confederate
indepence. In reaction to the draconian Alien and Sedition Acts passed by the Federalist-dominated Congress and signed by Adams, Jefferson and Madison argued that Virginia and Kentucky resolutions, which argued that the union was a voluntary compact of several states. He supported this as a way to protect civil liberties, but his support was later used by people like John C. Calhoun to justify South Carolina's unilateral nullification of a federal tariff in 1832. Many southerners used this arguement to push for secession, and a guarantee that if you went to Free Republic and asked this quetion, they would give you John C. Calhoun's response and Jefferson's opinions.
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Marie26 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 11:00 PM
Response to Reply #14
25. Is a Chicano sucession-driven Civil War
really a serious concern?
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Ignacio Upton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 11:06 PM
Response to Reply #25
27. Not in the short term
It could happen, but it would take a combination of factors over a few generations. A combination of the fact that there is a culturally distinct group of people in one concentrated area of the country (there are Hispanics in other parts of the country, such as Florida, NYC, Chicago, and Georgia, but they're not just Mexican, while the southwestern immigrants are mostly Mexican and have an historical cause of animosity towards Anglos in the way of terrority. Dominicans in NYC and Cubans in Florida do not have this grievence) that also feels persecuted, improverished, and resentful. These factors put together have been historical causes of secession movements in other countries.
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UTUSN Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:42 PM
Response to Original message
11. No. & talk of such (impossible) secession only fuels the Minutemen
and other wackos. I clearly remember Ahhhnuld's coup, when BUSTAMANTE's college membership in Chicano organizations was called separatist and racist because of the slogans of "race above all" & such, which slogans were just blather. This just stirs up the fear mongering and hysteria that has been very evident even here on DU today on this topic.
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Ignacio Upton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:46 PM
Response to Reply #11
12. Well, MeChA does support secession of the southwest
But Bustamante is no longer part of that group, so I agree that it is unfair to use that against him.
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mitchtv Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:52 PM
Response to Reply #12
15. lots of us support secession, but
not to belong to Mexico. Better a union of both Californias along with OR, WA, without the freeloader states, in complete independence
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Ignacio Upton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:57 PM
Response to Reply #15
20. Viva Cascadia!
Edited on Sat Mar-25-06 10:59 PM by Ignacio Upton
http://zapatopi.net/cascadia/

At least the flag is cool, and you guys have the Sasquatch Militia. Wait, California isn't part of this proposed Cascadia, but I'm sure that Mexico could have LA, SD, and the OC. Everything north of LA County could be Cascadia. You guys would also need to annex everything west of the Rockies because California is dependent on their water.
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UTUSN Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:52 PM
Response to Reply #12
16. & do you agree that making secession a topic, giving it prominence,
fuels the White supremacists?
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mitchtv Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:57 PM
Response to Reply #16
21. using secession in an ethnic sense?
defintely. It doesn't negate reasons to leave,tho, in a political sense.
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Marie26 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:55 PM
Response to Original message
18. No. n/t
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Bucky Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:56 PM
Response to Original message
19. Silly. A few vocal extremists think about this... 99% of Hispanics don't
Not even close. Ask the average Hispanic in the Southwest about this and he'll think you're on drugs.
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Ignacio Upton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:58 PM
Response to Reply #19
22. I've actually never seen a poll on this issue from Hispanics in the U.S.
But I agree that just because someone is Spanish-speaking doesn't mean that they'll become a Chicano nationalist and call for secession. I've seen pictures of Mexican-Americans waving Texas flags (not 100% ironic, when you consider the Tejanos who fought for the Anglo side in the war) at parades in Texas.
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mitchtv Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sat Mar-25-06 10:59 PM
Response to Reply #19
24. you are right
most secession talk in CA is from anglos, and it doesn't favor any union with MX.
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Bad Thoughts Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Mar-26-06 12:27 AM
Response to Original message
30. It's a paradigm
There are few "Chicano nationalists" who really see a secession in the future. For the most part, Chicanos want acceptance and respect for rights in this country. References to the Spanish frontier and Mexican borderlands (El Norte, Aztlan) are geographical paradigms that explain and justify their presence here. It also confirms that they, by the process that many of them were brought into this country (namely annexation), should protect their cultural rights, which includes the ability to speak Spanish, if they so choose.
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BlooInBloo Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Mar-26-06 12:35 AM
Response to Original message
31. The scary brown people!!
What if the SBPFM (scary brown people from Mexico) kidnap all the attractive blonde white women? Is there enough airtime in existence to cover all of them?

Oh Lordy lordy lordy! Save us from the SBPFM!!!!

sheesh.
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Jack_DeLeon Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Mar-26-06 02:15 AM
Response to Original message
32. Well "anything" could happen...
if it is in the realm of possibility it could happen.

I think its very unlikely that it would.

This particular Mexican-American prefers Texas in the United States.

I suppose at some future point, if the State of Mexico respected all human rights better than say the US and had a less intrusive govnement then maybe I would support rejoining Mexico. I'm all for competition, and if Mexico could somehow do a better job governing than the US yeah lets move switch on over.

In reality though I'd think that if the US federal government goes down the shitter, I dont think Mexico would be doing any better, more likely than not Texas would go independent again.
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Ignacio Upton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Mar-26-06 04:07 AM
Response to Reply #32
34. Texas would be better off independent than part of Mexico
Even when Mexico still controlled the southwest it was an unstable country. It has a history of dictators, racial polarization just as bad or worse than the United States, and has trouble keeping its own people together. I mentioned in the above thread that they have had sour relationships with Mayan-speaking peoples in the Chiapas province and in the Yucatan province. Mexico is a beautiful country ith nice people, beaches, and rains forests, but in terms of quallity of life and political right, I would not want to live there. I'm optimistic, in that I believe that America will improve after we get rid of the President in Chimp.
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Jack_DeLeon Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Mar-26-06 02:21 AM
Response to Original message
33. What is really going to happen....
is that Mexican-Americans will eventually become the majority throughout most of the nation.

Hispanic will in fact become the new white.

Why settle for a chunk of this country and become part of Mexico when we will end up with the whole thing.
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Ignacio Upton Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Mar-26-06 04:14 AM
Response to Reply #33
35. If Mexican settlement becomes more even distributed
Edited on Sun Mar-26-06 04:15 AM by Ignacio Upton
the whole Aztlan/Chicano nationalism issue may become mute. I can't see Aztlan or La Raza being able to recruit Mexican-Americans in the NYC or Chicago areas (I think that hispanics will soon be larger than blacks in the Chicago area.) The southern states may end up absorbing some of the Mexicans into Evangelism for all we know (North Carolina and Georgia are gaining a lot of Hispanics from Mexico and Central America.
I don't believe that the idea of Chicano nationalism can happen if two things occur:
1. Hispanics as a whole move up the social ladder, in the same way that Irish Catholics and Jews did, and move into the American middle class (which is happening in many cases.)
2. Assimilate to some degree. This doesn't mean being forced to abandon your heritage, but it means considering yourself an American and U.S. citizen alongside of being Hispanic, a not simply as a Spanish-speaking Chicano living in the U.S. It means knowing English fluently and/or being bilingual. We , as a country, should encourage Hispanic immigrants to assimilate in the same way that European immigrants assimilated. It wouldn't surprise me in another half century or so to see people who consider themselves white AND hispanic (although many hispanics are already part European if you count Mestizos.)
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RagingInMiami Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Mar-26-06 04:24 AM
Response to Reply #33
37. And they'll marry and start families with white, asian and black americans
And it will all be intermixed, just like the Jews and Italians and the Irish and the Russians and Greeks and the French and Polacks have done over the centuries.

But instead of being labeled "white", they will be labeled "American."

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RagingInMiami Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun Mar-26-06 04:19 AM
Response to Original message
36. It will never happen
These immigrants want to be Americans. Their children are Americans. There is much more resentment from Anglos towards Mexicans than the other way around.

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Moderator DU Moderator Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Mar-27-06 03:41 AM
Response to Original message
38. locking
Do not quote or link to bigoted websites, or websites that republish content from bigoted websites. While many of these websites are easily identifiable, some are less obvious at first glance. Please be aware that even some anti-Bush websites also include bigoted content and are therefore not welcome here.

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