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Last time there was an "energy crisis" in this nation, the speed limit dropped to 55 mph for years on end. Thanks to advances in vehicle and road design, that's no longer an appropriate option to save fuel in the current "energy crisis" (even if it's a manufactured crisis).
However, we need to alter the American mind-set to a point where excessive speeding is considered anti-social, wasteful, and downright un-American. Now, before you get your panties in a wad, I'm not talking about the person who drives 38 mph in a 35 mph zone, or even 62 mph in a 55 mph zone. We all know that many speed limits are set too low. But out on the open freeway, most states have finally raised their speed limits to something close to reasonable -- at least 65 mph almost everywhere, 70 mph in many places, and 75 mph in others. Yet, some drivers continue to fly down the road at 80, 85, even 90 mph -- cutting perhaps five or six minutes off their trips, but getting vastly lower gas mileage and endangering other drivers along the way.
The cost of excessive speeding and its associated waste of gasoline should be high enough to deter such behavior, and to cover the costs of patrolling and administration.
Back in the days of the 55 mph speed limit, many states -- particularly in the West -- circumvented the limit by making the fine a special "energy waster" fine of only $5 or $10. Let's bring back the "energy waster" fine, but let's give it some teeth this time. States could consider laws that read something like this:
On a limited-access highway with a posted speed limit of at least 65 mph, a driver who is convicted of exceeding the speed limit by 15 mph or more shall pay an additional energy-use penalty of $50 for each mile per hour in excess of the posted limit. This penalty will expire six months after the day it is signed into law unless extended by the Legislature.
The speed limit is 75 mph and you get nabbed for 90? That's a $750 penalty. (Don't like the specific numbers? They're open to debate. Focus on the idea, not the numbers.)
I can hear the outcry already. Nanny state! Freedom to drive! But these are serious times. Whether you believe we're at Peak Oil or whether you believe that gas prices are simply being manipulated to line Dick Cheney's fat wallet, the reality is that gas prices have us all over a barrel, and we need to do what we can to reduce usage.
Wasting gas is still largely socially acceptable in America -- and, no matter what lies ahead, that needs to change. Let's hear other ideas for changing this mind-set.
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