Bush Legacy: Presidents Can Be Impeached After They Leave Officehttp://www.pensitoreview.com/2008/01/15/bush-legacy-post-term-impeachment/Jon Ponder | Jan. 15, 2008
If Alberto Gonzalez gets punk’d at speaking engagements, and Donald Rumsfeld has to be whisked out of France to avoid a war crimes indictment. What does the future hold for George W. Bush after he leaves office one year and six days from now?Chris Hedges probably
has it http://www.truthdig.com/report/item/20080113_the_end_of_the_road_for_george_w_bush/">right:Bush will soon be reduced to the cipher he once was, left to spend the rest of his life trying to salvage a legacy of shame and deceit. In a just world he would be put on trial, if not by the International Criminal Court of Justice then by the U.S. Congress. He would be forced to face up to his lies and wars of aggression. But the moral rot that infects the nation has seeped into the bowels of the legislative as well as the executive branch.
There are many http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_to_impeach_George_W._Bush">organizations and efforts dedicated to the impeachment of George Bush. And Rep. Robert Wexler (D-Fla.) is leading a drive to impeach Dick Cheney —
if you haven’t signed his http://www.wexlerwantshearings.com/">online petition, do it now. Rep. Dennis Kucinich (D-Ohio) introduced
http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/042507L.shtml">articles of impeachment against the vice president last spring.
But there is one insurmountable obstacle to impeachment this year, and it is not Speaker Pelosi — it’s the continued support for Bush by Republicans in Congress. Unless and until it is expedient for them to get rid of Bush and Cheney, the congressional Republicans have shown that they will block any move to hold them accountable.
So while it looks likely that the millions of Americans who believe the Bush-Cheney regime has committed impeachable acts — lying about the pretext for war, betraying a secret operation that tracked the WMD black market, spying on Americans without warrants, torturing prisoners and firing U.S. attorneys without cause, to name a few — will have to settle for the cold comfort of watching Bush and Cheney grow old in disgrace, there is another option for bringing them to justice:
It is possible to impeach someone even after the accused has vacated their office in order to disqualify the person from future office or from certain emoluments of their prior office (such as a pension).Another take:Does it sound farfetched for Congress to impeach and try someone who is no longer in office?
It has happened!
In 1876, Secretary of War General William Belknap (who served in the scandal-plagued Republican administration of Pres. Ulysses Grant), accused of accepting a bribe, resigned just hours before the House was scheduled to consider articles of impeachment. The House went ahead and unanimously impeached him, and by a vote of 37-29 the Senate rejected the argument that Belknap’s resignation should abort the case. The Senate proceeded with the trial, but Belknap was narrowly acquitted. A number of the Senators who voted for acquittal explained that they felt they lacked jurisdiction because of his resignation…
By contrast, when in 1926 Illinois District Judge George English, impeached for various acts of wrongdoing, resigned from office six days before the scheduled commencement of his trial in the Senate, the matter was discontinued. The same was true, of course, when Richard Nixon resigned just prior to adoption of articles of impeachment by the House.
The Belknap precedent aside, is there any logic to impeaching and trying an official who is no longer in office? One answer might be the value of establishing a precedent that certain misconduct is (or is not) impeachable
Evidence suggests that the Framers of the Constitution concurred in this conclusion — they did not regard resignation as automatically precluding impeachment or conviction.
The purpose of a post-term impeachment of Bush and Cheney would be to send a message to future rightwing cabals who intend to highjack the American republic that they do so at their own peril — that they will be brought to justice.A strong case can be made that if Pres. Nixon had been impeached, followed by a trial and conviction in court on the
http://watergate.info/impeachment/impeachment-articles.shtml">obstruction of justice and other charges and sentenced to prison, even briefly, Bush and particularly Cheney would have felt less emboldened to behave like despots. (In fact, it’s doubtful Cheney would have been interested in the vice presidency if he’d felt constrained from looting the government for his corporate cronies.)
Just as hindsight shows that Americans 30 years ago could have prevented the abuses of Bush and Cheney by prosecuting and imprisoning Nixon in 1974, we owe it to future generations of Americans to hold Bush and Cheney accountable for their crimes and incompetence today.If the move for post-term impeachments took hold, Republicans would doubtless object — but just seven years ago
it was GOP legal types who floated the idea of a
http://jurist.law.pitt.edu/pardonop3.htm">post-presidential, second impeachment of Pres. Clinton because they didn’t like the pardons he granted as he left office.
But, assuming current trends play themselves out, the dynamics of the upcoming 111th Congress could be quite different from any in recent memory. Conviction on impeachment charges requires 60 votes in the Senate, and it is quite possible that Democrats could end up controlling as many as 55 Senate seats, if not more. The split in the House is also likely to widen in favor of the Democrats. (And, technically, Speaker Pelosi only took impeachment “off the table” for the 110th Congress.)
It is also possible that Bush is aware he could be brought to justice after he leaves office. What else would explain
the
http://www.pensitoreview.com/2006/10/22/are-the-bushes-moving-to-paraguay/">rumors that he purchased 100,000 acres of land in the Chaco region of Paraguay two years ago?
Topics: Worst Vice President Ever, Impeachment, Worst President Ever