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JohnyCanuck Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Feb-23-09 11:35 AM
Original message
A little background on Monsanto for your edification.
Edited on Mon Feb-23-09 12:31 PM by JohnyCanuck
The snip quoted below is from an article posted at the e-magazine web site freezerbox.com. The article at Freezerbox starts off by showing an exchange of emails between the PR firm BSMG and Freezerbox in which BSMG tries to interest freezerbox in publishing some pro-GMO articles written by 3 scientist clients of theirs, "experts" on the benefits of bio-tech and GMOs. After critiquing BSMG's approach to Freezerbox on behalf of its agri-business clients (shows the 3 scientist clients story was just PR bullshit), the article gets into a discussion of how GM foods were foisted onto consumers' plates with no labelling, a complete disregard for consumer choice and inadequate testing. Included in this analysis is a brief history of Monsanto and its record of introducing unsafe and questionable products into the market place. Seems somewhat risky to me to put any trust in Monsanto (and agri-businesses like them) to make public health a prime concern as they tinker around with the world's food and attempt to monopolize the world's seed supplies at an extraordinary profit to themselves.



Welcome To The Spin Machine
By Michael Manville

SNIP

The oldest and most aggressive of the food biotech companies, Monsanto deserves a close look from anyone interested in genetic engineering. It was founded in 1901, as Monsanto Chemical, to make saccharin, a substance whose production was at that time monopolized by Germany. It began as a small concern--the initial investment was $5,000--but grew rapidly and diversified. In 1929 it began to produce polychlorinated biphenyls, or PCBs, and eventually became the world's largest supplier of them. PCBs had a variety of uses, but were used mostly to insulate electrical transformers. Evidence of their toxicity was first reported in the 1930s, and in the 1960s Swedish scientists documented high levels of them in dying wildlife. PCBs were finally banned in 1979, and the United States has classified them as a "probable human carcinogen." PCBs have left a broad legacy of environmental degradation; they are the major pollutant at a number of Superfund sites, and most notoriously in the Hudson River, where years of PCB discharge from General Electric has left 2.6 million cubic yards of contaminated sediment.

Like other chemical companies, Monsanto was also a producer of DDT, the pesticide famously indicted by Rachel Carson in Silent Spring. Monsanto had actually stopped making the pesticide by the time Carson's book was first serialized in the New Yorker, but the company, fearful that public attitudes would turn against pesticides in general, took action nevertheless. Rather than confront Carson's evidence, however, it hired a ghostwriter to pen The Desolate Year, a parody of Silent Spring that depicted a pesticide-free America being ravaged by insects. The Desolate Year was mailed free to over 5,000 media outlets, and applauded by Walter Sullivan in the New York Times.

The late 1960s would bring other problems, however. In the company's 1977 official history, Faith, Hope and $5,000: The Monsanto Story, the author--a former Monsanto PR director--looks back wistfully at the tumult of the sixth decade, and notes with sympathy that while Dow was being castigated for its involvement with napalm, Monsanto had little to do with war-related controversy. The author does concede, however, that the company was "occasionally mentioned as a manufacturer of 2,4,5-T weed and brush killers, some of which were identified as defoliants used during the war in Vietnam."

This sentence could be called disingenuous, or more accurately an astounding act of omission. It is, in truth, an extremely oblique way of saying that Monsanto made Agent Orange. The world's most notorious defoliant is indeed created by combining the herbicides 2,4,5-T and 2,4,D, and frankly Monsanto sells itself short by using such sterile language to describe its product (the sentence I just quoted is the most the book says about AO, and the defoliant is never named). Although a number of corporations made Agent Orange, and all assured the Defense Department that it was perfectly safe for humans, Monsanto's version was significantly more potent than those of its competitors. When a coalition of Vietnam Veterans successfully sued the manufacturers of AO, a judge ordered that Monsanto pay 45.5 percent of the damages, in recognition of its product being so much more heavily laden with dioxins.

http://www.freezerbox.com/archive/article.php?id=234
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LiberalEsto Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Feb-23-09 12:17 PM
Response to Original message
1. I call them MonSATAN.
One of the world's major poisoners.
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Metta Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Feb-23-09 12:23 PM
Response to Original message
2. I won't buy anything they make. Happy karma, Monsanto. What goes around ..., you know.
That's the way it goes.
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Occam Bandage Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Feb-23-09 01:31 PM
Response to Reply #2
4. You don't buy food? nt
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Metta Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Feb-23-09 01:40 PM
Response to Reply #4
5. Organic, daddy, organic.
That's the way to go.
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rurallib Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Feb-23-09 01:28 PM
Response to Original message
3. they have a plant in a city near me. Many are being laid off elsewhere
and Monsanto is (or was) hiring. Puts some of my friends in a true quandry. Sell their soul and work for Monsanto?
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JohnyCanuck Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Mon Feb-23-09 07:09 PM
Response to Original message
6. Monsanto and bovine growth hormone
From the Freezerbox article linked in the OP:


And Monsanto is, without a doubt, notoriously protective of its reputation. The most instructive example of this is the case of recombinant Bovine Growth Hormone, the Monsanto drug, sold under the name Posilac, that induces higher milk production in cows. During the drug's approval process, Monsanto hired no less than 10 PR firms, and lobbied heavily to have the FDA rule that milk from rGBH-treated cows need not be labeled as such. Once this approval was granted, the company sent a letter to grocery stores, threatening to sue any supermarket that voluntarily labeled rGBH milk.

A year later, in February of 1997, Florida's WTVT, a Fox affiliate, abruptly pulled what had been advertised as an explosive look inside Posilac's approval process. The series, investigated by the husband and wife team of Steve Wilson and Jane Akre, disclosed that rGBH had made a significant number of cows sick. More troubling was the fact that a standard cancer test for a new drug involves two years of testing on several hundred rats, but rGBH, according to Wilson and Akre, was tested for 90 days on 30 rats, and the results of the tests were never published. The series also featured health officials from Canada alleging that Monsanto executives had offered them a multi-million dollar bribe during Posilac's approval process there. (Canada ultimately banned the drug, primarily for its danger to cows but also due to potential hazards for humans.)

The story had been heavily promoted and was set to air during sweeps week, but was scuttled when Monsanto's lawyer, the famed libel litigant John J. Walsh, sent a letter to Fox News Chief Roger Ailes that made thinly-veiled threats of a massive lawsuit. In the following months Wilson and Akre rewrote the story 73 times in an attempt to appease Fox's lawyers, who in turn were trying to appease Monsanto. Six airdates were set and cancelled, and finally the Fox attorneys crafted their own script, which omitted most criticism of Monsanto, and told Wilson and Akre to air it. The two reporters refused, citing FCC rules that prohibited the intentional broadcasting of false information. When management refused to yield, Akre threatened to go the FCC, at which point both she and Wilson were fired. Jobless, the two reporters promptly filed a lawsuit against the station for violation of Florida's whistleblower statute (the suit was ultimately successful, and details of it can be viewed at www.foxbghsuit.com).

http://www.freezerbox.com/archive/article.php?id=234


Actually the last sentence above is incorrect. Although the two reporters did initally win a lawsuit and substantial judgment for unfair dismissal under Florida'a whistleblower protection act, the judgment was overturned on appeal when an appeal court ruled that Fox News was under no legal obligation not to falsify news it put on the public airwaves. Hence, the two reporters were not eligible for protection under the whistleblower protection act after all.

Jane Akre and Steve Wilson tell the story of how their attempt to inform the public of the dangers of rBGH in the milk supply was quashed by Monsanto and Fox News in this Youtube video clip: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eZkDikRLQrw
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slay Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Feb-24-09 05:25 AM
Response to Original message
7. Monsanto is a horrible, horrible company
I would love to see them shut down.
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Indi Guy Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Feb-24-09 05:41 AM
Response to Original message
8. Monsanto is a global fart...
Edited on Tue Feb-24-09 05:42 AM by Indi Guy
This company inentionally plants GE (genetically enginered) crops next to organic farms where the GE pollen corrupts organic plants.

Monsanto engineers & sells crops that can only be protected by "Roundup" (which Monsanto produces).

:puke:
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bridgit Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Feb-24-09 05:54 AM
Response to Original message
9. Without chemicals, life itself would be impossible ~
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JohnyCanuck Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue Feb-24-09 03:37 PM
Response to Original message
10. What has been happening with food over the last 30 years
The corporations (Monsanto et al), the soil (Monsanto pesticides), and you.

by Linn Cohen-Cole

What has been happening with food over the last 30 years:

World Bank and IMF " Structural Adjustment Programs" loans have been forcing third world countries to abandon farm support, but to accept new international patent laws, "Free trade" treaties, the international move towards HACCP (Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point system) and traceability from "Farm to Fork".

(In Kansas alone, the introduction HACCP meant the loss of 72 local, independent meat processors - who had had no history of contamination - and since then the centralization to a few large meat packers has meant less inspections and more contamination.)

When you look at the info it is obvious Corporations want to get a stranglehold on food.

Here is a short example.

Corporations are pushing a movement to make ALL seed subject to licencing and control.

Feb 2007 GRAIN press release USA: Seed companies want to ban farm-saved seeds. A new report from GRAIN reveals the new lobbying offensive from the global seed industry to make it a crime for farmers to save seeds for the next year's planting.

(Is it even necessary to say that Monsanto is involved?)

http://www.opednews.com/articles/The-corporations-the-soil-by-Linn-Cohen-Cole-090224-251.html

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JohnyCanuck Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu Feb-26-09 07:17 AM
Response to Original message
11. Monsanto's Bt Cotton Kills the Soil as Well as Farmers
Biosafety refers to ensuring that GMO's do not harm the environment or health.

The soil, its fertility, and the organisms which maintain the fertility of soil are a vital aspect of the environment, especially in the context of food and agricultural production.

A recent scientific study carried out by Navdanya, compared the soil of fields where Bt-cotton had been planted for 3 years with adjoining fields with non GMO cotton or other crops. The region covered included Nagpur, Amravati and Wardha of Vidharbha which accounts for highest GMO cotton planting in India, and the highest rate of farmers suicides (4000 per year).

In 3 years, Bt-cotton has reduced the population of Actinomycetes by 17%. Actinomycetes are vital for breaking down cellulose and creating humus.

Bacteria were reduced by 14%. The total microbial biomass was reduced by 8.9%.

Vital soil beneficial enzymes which make nutrients available to plants have also been drastically reduced. Acid Phosphatase which contributes to uptake of phosphates was reduced by 26.6%. Nitrogenase enzymes which help fix nitrogen were reduced by 22.6%.

At this rate, in a decade of planting with GM cotton, or any GM crop with Bt genes in it, could lead to total destruction of soil organisms, leaving dead soil unable to produce food.

http://www.i-sis.org.uk/BtCottonKillsSoilandFarmers.php
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