The significance of this article as I see it is: TB is a disease highly associated with poverty, drug/alcohol use, & poor nutrition, the last two of which are also associated with poverty.
IMF loans are associated with "poor" countries - third world/indebted. Besides which, IMF often imposes "conditions" for their loans which involve cutting back on social services = reduced assistance to the poor.
Capitalism is doing great things in the FSU.
By NICHOLAS BAKALAR
Published: July 22, 2008
The rapid rise in tuberculosis cases in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union is strongly associated with the receipt of loans from the International Monetary Fund, a new study has found.
...The researchers studied health records in 21 countries and found that obtaining an I.M.F. loan was associated with a 13.9 percent increase in new cases of tuberculosis each year, a 13.3 percent increase in the number of people living with the disease and a 16.6 percent increase in the number of tuberculosis deaths.
The study, being published online Tuesday in the journal PLoS Medicine, statistically controlled for numerous other factors that affect tuberculosis rates, including the prevalence of AIDS, inflation rates, urbanization, unemployment rates, the age of the population and improved surveillance.
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/22/health/research/22tb.html