http://www.newcomers-network.de/newsfeed_dpa/091214Carbon_dioxide_makes_crops_grow_faster_.php Braunschweig, Germany (dpa) - German scientists have discovered a possible upside of global warming: crop plants exposed to higher concentrations of carbon dioxide grow bigger and need less water.
The von Thuenen Institute (vTI), a German government-funded farm science laboratory, said Monday it had planted barley, wheat and sugar beets on test fields over several years and continuously blew the climate-changing gas on the plants as they grew.
The team, lead by Hans-Joachim Weigel, used the mixture of air expected to prevail on the planet in 2050, with 550 parts per million (ppm) of carbon dioxide. The plants developed between 10 and 15 per cent more biomass at maturity.
Depending on the year harvested, the plants also released 5 to 20 per cent less moisture into the atmosphere, yet moisture levels in the soil rose. The plants were tested near the German city of Braunschweig.
The scientists said it appeared that the plants could employ water more efficiently when they had more carbon dioxide available.
They said it was important for planners to know this, given that global warming is expected to lead to longer rainless spells in some regions of the earth. dpa jbp ig ncs
Google "von Thuenen Institute" and "Hans-Joachim Weigel" -- they appear to be funded by the German government and quite respected.