The estate tax disappears for one year, beginning Jan 1st.
WASHINGTON -- The federal estate tax will likely expire as scheduled Jan. 1, creating dilemmas for politicians of both parties and roiling tax planning for thousands of Americans.
Senate Democratic leaders Wednesday failed in a last-ditch effort to pass a short-term extension to override the tax's expiration, a process put into motion during the Bush administration. That virtually ensures that the tax will disappear Jan. 1.
Under 2001 tax legislation, the federal estate tax is set to disappear in 2010. If Congress does nothing, it pops back into effect in 2011, at the Clinton-era top rate of 55%, with a $1 million exclusion. Currently the top rate is 45%, with a $3.5 million exclusion.
Most Democrats were pushing to extend the current rate permanently. Republicans, by contrast, support a 35% top rate and a $5 million exclusion as a second-choice substitute for a permanent repeal...
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