http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=conewsstory&tkr=AIG:US&sid=a.t_08IHaM4M Dec. 29 (Bloomberg) -- The financial industry’s lobbying about U.S. mortgage rules may have contributed to the recent financial crisis and may pose a threat to the entire industry’s stability, according to a report published by three International Monetary Fund economists.
The economists found institutions that lobby the most also have more lax lending standards, tend to securitize more of their mortgages and have faster growing loan portfolios. The delinquency rates are also higher in areas in which these companies’ lending grew fastest, the report showed.
“Our analysis suggests that the political influence of the financial industry can be a source of systemic risk,” Deniz Igan, Prachi Mishra, and Thierry Tressel said in the conclusion of their report. “It provides some support to the view that the prevention of future crises might require weakening political influence of the financial industry or closer monitoring of lobbying activities.”
Regulators worldwide are pressing firms to improve risk oversight after the world’s biggest banks and brokerages reported more than $1.7 trillion in writedowns and credit losses since 2007 tied to the global financial crisis. In the U.S., the Obama administration this month extended the $700 billion financial-rescue program until October.
The authors favored a “moral hazard” interpretation of their findings, where financial companies lobby seeking looser lending standards because they expect to be bailed out during a crisis or because they favor short-time gains.