The day fascism ruled a Palo Alto classroom
In 'The Wave,' ex-teacher Ron Jones looks back
Sam Whiting, Chronicle Staff Writer
Saturday, January 30, 2010
For a minute there, charismatic high school teacher Ron Jones had everyone, including himself, convinced that he was a power lord leading what he called the Third Wave. It was only a classroom experiment that lasted five days. But it went maybe too far, with the salutes and bodyguards and all, and ended up costing Jones his job and his future as a high school teacher.
What he got in return - during the 43 years since the experiment - was a magazine article that became a TV drama that was novelized by another writer and became an international best-seller. A documentary, "Lesson Plan: The Story of the Third Wave," is entering the film festival circuit in April.
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Simulation was in vogue for introducing abstract ideas. One of the abstractions was fascism in World War II, and Jones decided to simulate it by turning his world history classroom into a one-day fascist state. It was a morning class of 25 or 26 sophomores, and Jones introduced discipline by having them practice marching into class in an orderly fashion and sitting at their desks with perfect posture and smiles.
Jones figured that was the end of it, but when he came in the second morning, they were all sitting with perfect posture again. They liked this game, and that is where the trouble began.
By the end of day two, participating students had developed a secret hallway salute, which caused enough campus curiosity that by day three there were 200 students or more, including kids who had heard about it at rival high schools Palo Alto and Gunn, jamming his classroom to be part of the Third Wave.
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