Simply put, there are no fucking jobs. The lower your income level was at the start of this recession, the harder it is for you to find a job.
So, if someone was making minimum wage, statistically, they are more likely to be unemployed than someone who was making $100,000 a year or even 30,000 a year.
Secondly, unemployment sucks. It is meant to suck. The program is meant to sustain you till you find a new job. Very few people survive well on long term unemployment. The system is designed to make sure you make less than you did while you were working. That is a good thing.
Thirdly, simple laws of supply and demand. Less people with a minimum amount of money to spend on food and housing, the lower those prices are going. Less people spending, more unemployment. Simply put, the economic depression of the 1930s is being forestalled by this. Want to fund unemployment budgetary wise, stop the war in Afghanistan would be my advice.
Assuming people will work for less assumes there are jobs out there for people to go to, and the statistics on unemployment clearly say there isn't.
I've been pretty open when I think the Obama administration is acting ridiculous, Jon Kyl makes them look smart.
Evidence of Unemployment by income category before the recession
http://seekingalpha.com/article/189739-u-s-unemployment-varies-significantly-based-on-income-levels