http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/01/28/AR2007012800951.html Primary Calendar Serves Few
By Timothy Ryan
Monday, January 29, 2007;
In 2004, John Kerry acquired enough delegates to become the presumptive Democratic presidential nominee in mid-March, weeks before voters in more than a dozen states cast insignificant ballots in taxpayer-funded elections. With California, Illinois, Florida, New Jersey and New Hampshire weighing controversial changes to their primary schedules, we should consider how the current scheduling system effectively disenfranchises millions of Americans.
Since today's system was implemented in the 1970s, the earliest nomination contests have grown steadily in importance. Iowa and New Hampshire alone typically receive about a third of the early newspaper coverage and the bulk of the candidates' early spending and time.
California, with its 1,100-plus delegates, long ago set its contest late in the season, hoping to be the behemoth that determines the nominee. But as the early nominations took on greater importance, California's role diminished. Out of frustration, it might move up its primary date. To ensure their relevance, Florida and New Hampshire are even considering violating national party rules that govern primary scheduling, which could make their delegates legally ineligible to participate in the convention.
What took so long? The resignation with which most states have adhered to the arbitrary favoritism of party-constructed calendars is surprising.
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The writer is a research assistant at the American Enterprise Institute.