* Bad economy, high gold prices fuel upturn in prospecting
* trend encompasses amateurs to big corporations
* Few regulations for small operators in Western states (Repeats with no changes to text)
By Laura Zuckerman
SALMON, Idaho, Sept 15 (Reuters) - When John Brewer's construction business soured along with the U.S. economy, he sought to replace lost income by prospecting for gold from the river valleys of central Idaho to the wilds of Alaska.
Armed with the tools of the trade -- a metal detector, gold pan and sluice box, a series of screens that sort gold from alluvial material like sand and gravel -- the Montana man represents the new face of a pursuit that once paved the way for settlement of the Western frontier.
The poor economy and a record price of gold have renewed interest in prospecting in Western states where public lands are rich with deposits and small-scale operators are all but free from government regulation.
What Brewer has in common with 19th century prospectors is a drive for gold equaled in intensity only by the instinct to keep quiet about its location and volume.
"Asking a miner where they found it and what they found is like asking an angler about his secret fishing hole," said Brewer. "We're not going to tell anybody. As soon as you tell anybody, there will be a crowd -- and that would be counterproductive."
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http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSN0315242120100915