http://articles.latimes.com/2010/nov/25/business/la-fi-maritime-jobs-20101125Global shipping industry faces worker shortage
Employers are worried about whether there will be enough seafarers to operate ships, truck drivers to haul freight and administrators to run warehouses and distribution centers.
By Ronald D. White, Los Angeles Times
After an unwelcome reprieve caused by the global recession, employers in international trade again are growing concerned about whether there will be enough qualified candidates to fill the next generation of cargo and logistics jobs. A spate of reports over the last two years has conjured up images of ships with too few seafarers to operate them, truck-ready freight with too few drivers to do the hauling and warehouse and distribution centers without enough qualified administrators to run them.
The worldwide shipping industry, which employs more than 1 million people to crew its technologically advanced vessels, is having trouble training enough seafarers, the International Maritime Organization said recently. It forecast a shortfall of 27,000 to 46,000 ships' officers in the near future. The U.S. trucking industry will need to hire about 200,000 drivers this year and another 200,000 by the end of 2011 to keep up with expected growth as more and more drivers hang up their keys, according to the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals.
"This is a growth industry and we're facing a lot of retirements," said Tom Good, a director of sales and marketing for Matson Navigation Co., an Oakland shipping outfit with significant operations in Southern California. "Businesses are worried, and we have a serious need for an educated workforce who understands what we do." It might seem odd to talk about an impending workforce shortage in what has been a mostly weak economic recovery. But shortages are looming in every sector of the maritime industry and international trade just as world economies creep back into the black after the worst global recession since World War II.
"A ship can be built in two years, but it takes a minimum of three years to properly train someone to work on it," said Bill Davis, senior vice president for Wells Fargo Insurance Services. "The gap continues to widen and the impact on cargo, equipment and lives has already reached unacceptable levels." The squeeze will be felt strongly in Southern California, where the ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach handle more than 40% of the nation's imported goods. Greatwide Logistics Services is one of the companies already feeling the pinch. The trucking company hauls steel, groceries and apparel for clients throughout California but is struggling to maintain its roster of 5,000 drivers as older drivers retire...