Gotta love the use of the word "
independence" that actually means
under US control.House recognizes Cuba's independence, April 13, 1898
http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0410/35692.html
On this day in 1898, the House passed a resolution recognizing Cuba’s independence from Spain. The vote was 325-19. The House and Senate conferred for a week over the final wording before the measure was sent on April 19 to President William McKinley.
The resolution demanded that Spain — as a colonial power — immediately withdraw from Cuba.
It authorized McKinley to use the U.S. military to force Spain off the Caribbean island, “with the purpose of securing permanent peace and order there and establishing by the free action of the people thereof a stable and independent government of their own.”
With this, the House set in motion a series of events that swiftly brought the United States into direct conflict with Spain. The day after McKinley signed the joint congressional resolution, Madrid broke off diplomatic relations with Washington. Then, on April 24, Spain declared war on the United States.
The House responded the next day, declaring that a state of war had existed between the U.S. and Spain since April 21.
This was only the second time that the House issued a formal declaration of war. The first was the War of 1812, fought against the British.
The ensuing four-month conflict spread far from Cuban shores. The U.S. Navy successfully dislodged Spain from its long-standing colonial outposts in both the Caribbean and the South Pacific.
John Hay, the U.S. ambassador in London, wrote his friend Theodore Roosevelt to declare that, from start to finish, it had been “a splendid little war.”
The clear-cut U.S. victory gave Washington temporary administrative control over Cuba and indefinite authority over Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philippines — with long-term geopolitical consequences.
Source: Historian, Clerk of the U.S. House