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PROGRESO WEEKLY
They can't eat their cake and have it, too
Wednesday, 29 June 2011 20:09
The far right could triumph in Congress
By Jesus Arboleya Cervera
I would like to share the view that the amendment recently passed by the
Appropriations Committee of the House of Representatives, aimed at reversing the
flexibility on travel to Cuba introduced by President Obama, has no future. But
unfortunately I'm not so sure.
It is true that the proposal of Cuban-American Congressman Mario Diaz-Balart has
a long road ahead. It will have to be considered by the full House of
Representatives, where a Republican majority may rule, go on to the Senate,
where it will likely find some other sponsor but may also find approval is
uncertain; be included in the text resulting from the concurrence of both
chambers and, if it survives this process, may face a possible veto by President
Barack Obama.
It is also likely that the law, as presented to the House, will not pass, but I
do not think that its fate depends on the amendment on travel to Cuba. Rather,
it hinges on the more than $6 billion that the Republicans have cut from the
funds requested by the President with a view to complicate his work prior to the
2012 elections. If this is resolved, I have the impression that the bill will
pass, with or without the amendment.
What counts here is the money and, with a package of more than $20 billion to
finance key institutions of state at stake, I doubt that the President or the
majority of Congressmen, no matter how repugnant they may find Diaz-Balart' s
trick, will decide to vote inspired by the criteria of justice.
On the other hand, if the worst happens, we will not be in the presence of a
rarity in U.S. policy toward Cuba. In fact, the policy now proposed was in force
for much of the Bush administration, without Congress having a crisis of
conscience. And the logic that inspires it has remained almost unchanged for 50
years. It's not even just about Cuba; we should be grateful that it has not led
to devastating wars, as in other places.
On the domestic front, with the "pragmatism" that characterizes American
politics, many must think that this is a fight between Cuban-Americans and
assume that the man who proposes the amendment is the representative they chose,
so if it doesn't suit them, change it.
It might seem that they're right, but things are not so easy, simply because in
the U.S. political system the will of the majority is not enough. Resources,
organization and contacts are needed to channel this desire and it has been
demonstrated that the Cuban-Americans who will suffer the consequences are not
the ones who decide the elections in Miami. They don't have the power needed for
that.
Because of this, Mario Diaz-Balart can afford to promote an initiative as
unpopular as that, without apparently suffering any consequences for his
election plans. Ultimately, the Cuban-American Congressman is only applying the
logic that carried George W. Bush to the presidency and has been so advantageous
for the neocons. What matters is to please the hard core of voters, because his
opponents are incapable of mobilizing the votes that make the difference.
Mauricio Claver-Carone, a leader of the US-Cuba Democracy Pac, said so very
clearly to journalist Tracy Eaton: "You cannot be a refugee and a year and a day
later return to your country of origin. You cannot eat your cake and have it
too." Obviously, this is the crux of the matter: they are obligated to be
"refugees" and act as such, because that assumption is the recipe for the "cake"
of the Cuban-American extreme right.
Let's not deceive ourselves. This is a question not only of ideological problems
and irrational hatred, but also of political interests that are vital to the
survival of the Cuban-American extreme right, which is also inserted in a power
struggle that has its sights on U.S. presidency. From this balance will depend
the fate of the amendment proposed by Diaz-Balart and other initiatives that are
part of the American conservative offensive, heartened by the outcome of the
recent midterm elections.
I think that if Obama figures it out, he will perceive that giving in to these
groups does nothing but feed the tapeworm in their guts. But the President's
goal is to survive at all costs in 2012 and, because U.S. policy is an
arithmetic where the size of the numbers count, both Cuba and Cuban-Americans
are negligible values, speaking in terms that are not only mathematical.
Something good can come of this equation. If Miami changes, it will be easier to
transform U.S. policy toward Cuba, and Miami is changing. At what speed and
range will depend on the articulation of the political forces opposed to the
agenda of the extreme right and their full realization that promoting dialogue
with Cuba, with the aim of solving problems and not creating others, will be
able to mobilize voters who do not vote today because no one represents them.
Only when this happens, we can rest assured that the amendment introduced by
Diaz-Balart and company will have no future.
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