The Extreme Activism Of Judge Vinson
Brian Beutler | January 31, 2011, 3:34PM
For most people, an "activist judge" is one whose opinions they don't agree with. But Judge Vinson's ruling today -- that the entire health care law must be voided because he found one provision unconstitutional -- really meets an indisputable definition of "activist."
Vinson tossed the entire thing because it lacked a "severability clause," which would have compartmentalized the legislation itself and forced judges to weigh individual sections on their own merits. But the standard is not that an unseverable law should be stricken in its entirety. Noted liberal activist judge John Roberts recently struck a sole provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley law, which likewise lacks a severability clause.
"We agree with the Government that the unconstitutional tenure provisions are severable from the remainder of the statute," he wrote.
Simply ruling against the mandate puts any judge on the opposite side of the vast majority of expert legal opinion. But given that ruling, a less "activist" judge could have stricken the mandate, along with directly relevant provisions -- like guaranteed issue and the ban on discrimination against people with pre-existing conditions. Vinson decided instead to "legislate from the bench" and scrap the subsidies, regulations, marketplaces, and other goodies the law creates that really have nothing to do with the mandate as well.
It's new frontiers in partisan judging.
http://www.talkingpointsmemo.com/author_blogs/2011/01/the-extreme-activism-of-judge-vinson.php Health Care Reform Struck Down in Florida District Court
Posted Monday, January 31, 2011 2:59 PM | By David Weigel
The decision is out now, and Judge Roger Vinson has basically struck down the entire health care bill. I'll post the decision when I get it.
The money graf, in which Vinson strikes down the entire law -- which, because of the mess in the Senate and House, lacked severability:
Because the individual mandate is unconstitutional and not severable, the entire Act must be declared void. This has been a difficult decision to reach, and I am aware that it will have indeterminable implications. At a time when there is virtually unanimous agreement that health care reform is needed in this country, it is hard to invalidate and strike down a statute titled "The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act."
UPDATE: The decision is below, but here's more of Vinson's thinking.
It is difficult to imagine that a nation which began, at least in part, as the result of opposition to a British mandate giving the East India Company a monopoly and imposing a nominal tax on all tea sold in America would have set out to create a government with the power to force people to buy tea in the first place.
http://www.slate.com/blogs/blogs/weigel/archive/2011/01/31/florida-district-court-rules-against-health-care-reform.aspx