http://www.startribune.com/business/134143553.htmlU.S. industrial textiles industry sees a threat in Korea trade pact Article by: SUSAN FEYDER , Star Tribune
Updated: November 19, 2011 - 10:02 PM
America's $29 billion specialty fabric business soon could lose jobs to companies in South Korea, an exec fears.Unlike apparel textiles, the U.S. specialty fabric business has continued to grow, but according to industry trade associations it may now be threatened by the new Korea-U.S. free trade agreement (KORUS).
The U.S. International Trade Commission, a bipartisan federal agency, estimates KORUS will lead to increased U.S. textile exports to South Korea. The Industrial Fabrics Association International (IFAI) takes a different view, noting that under the agreement recently approved by Congress, goods from South Korea would enjoy duty-free entry into the U.S., while U.S. exports to Korea would be subject to a 10 percent value added tax (VAT). The measure also would allow South Korea to raise its VAT rate above 10 percent.
Ruth Stephens, executive director of the U.S. Industrial Fabrics Institute (USIFI), says U.S. negotiators erred because KORUS places domestic companies at a competitive disadvantage. USIFI is part of IFAI , a Roseville-based trade group with more than 1,800 member companies.
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Q Why is KORUS such bad news for your industry?
A It's a lesson in how the U.S. has done free trade agreements since World War II. The U.S. was sort of the big brother helping other countries get back on their feet after the war. Almost every trade agreement we've done since then uses that philosophy. Unfortunately with South Korea, you're now dealing with a country that's a very sophisticated textile producer, one that is not in need of U.S. support. In 2010 we had a trade deficit of more than $700,000 with South Korea in textiles.
http://www.bizjournals.com/charlotte/print-edition/2011/11/25/top-execs-on-key-issues-in-the-news.htmlHow will recent trade pacts affect the Charlotte region's textile industry? Jean LinebergerGeneral manager, Brawer Technical Yarns; board member, U.S. Industrial Fabrics Institute
What’s your concern with the Korean pact?It will inflict swift and lasting damage in American textiles and apparel. The reason is 86% of those lines become duty-free on Day One of implementation, and another 10% fall under a five-year phase-out. This is the first time an administration has allowed a large number of sensitive products from a country with a sophisticated textile industry to receive immediate access to the U.S. market.
Are there ways to address the issue?Our focus will be on ensuring U.S. Customs stays on top of this situation, but their limited resources will leave the floodgates open to our markets.
Will the pact boost American exports?Absolutely not.
http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/business/2011/11/25/47/0501000000AEN20111125001900320F.HTMLKORUS FTA to bolster S. Korea's textile industry 2011/11/25 10:34 KST
SEOUL, Nov. 25 (Yonhap) -- The free trade pact with the United States is expected to bolster South Korea's textile sector, which has started to regain its past glory by producing hightech, value-added materials, industry sources said Friday.
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Reflecting this, the Korea International Trade Association (KITA) said the country's textile exports are expected to reach US$15.9 billion this year, the highest since the $16.1 billion figure tallied in 2001. Textile exports started to recover from 2009 onwards.
Both KOFOTI and KITA said the free trade agreement (FTA) with Washington will be a boon to local companies.