Making a strong case for ban on menthol cigarettes
Last March an expert panel convened by the US Food and Drug Administration said a ban on menthol cigarettes -- which account for 30 percent of cigarette sales -- would benefit public health. All other cigarette flavorings have been banned by the FDA, but the agency still hasn't made a decision about menthol.
Three new studies published online yesterday in the American Journal of Public Health, though, might spur the agency to ban the flavoring: One study finds that Americans generally support the ban -- even those who currently smoke menthols; another shows that smokers of menthols are less successful at quitting than those who smoke non-menthols; and the third estimated that if a menthol ban were initiated today, it would result in 633,000 lives saved by 2050 (based on 30 percent of current menthol users quitting and a lower smoker initiation rate).
Menthols have been a heated source of controversy ever since news reports revealed that they were given away free to black children in the 1960s. That tobacco industry marketing campaign worked: Some 83 percent of current African-American smokers say they choose menthols compared with 24 percent of white smokers.
In addition to providing a minty taste, "menthol numbs the throat and allows smoke to go in more deeply, making it easier to get addicted to," explains Dr. Jonathan Winickoff, a pediatrician at MassGeneral Hospital for Children who led one of the new studies, which surveyed more than 2,000 people to measure support for a menthol ban.
http://www.boston.com/lifestyle/health/blog/dailydose/2011/05/making_a_strong.htmlStock up on menthol, prohibition is going to make some underground menthol cig sellers wealthy.