US-built projects crumblingWashington Post / January 4, 2011
WASHINGTON — Roads, canals and schools built in Afghanistan as part of a special US military program are crumbling under Afghan stewardship, despite new steps imposed over the past year to ensure reconstruction money is not being wasted, according to government reports and interviews with military and civilian personnel.
US troops in Afghanistan have spent $2 billion in the past six years on 16,000 humanitarian projects through the Commander’s Emergency Response Program which gives a battalion-level commander the power to treat aid dollars as ammunition.
A report slated for release this month reveals how quickly such projects can slide into neglect after being transferred to Afghan control. The Afghans had problems maintaining about half of the 69 projects reviewed in Laghman province, according to an audit by the special inspector general for Afghanistan reconstruction.
Dilapidated projects could present a challenge to the US strategy of shifting more responsibility to Afghans. Investing in infrastructure, notes President Obama’s December review of the war, “will give the Afghan government and people the tools to build and sustain a future of stability.’’
“Sustainment is one of the biggest issues with our whole strategy,’’ said a civilian official who shared details from a draft of the report. “The Afghans don’t have the money or capacity to sustain much.’’