We've seen stories about the role in Oakland of developers who would rather have that city follow a path of gentrification than provide for the needs of existing working-class residents. And the attitudes of Mayor Bloomberg and his elite cronies in New York are obvious.
So what I've started wondering about is to what extent there are elite groups in many major cities -- possibly acting through the Chamber of Commerce, possibly brought together more informally through upper-class cultural or philanthropic institutions -- that are in a position to influence city policy even against the will of the elected political leadership.
I suggest this in part because of this article about Washington, DC that I ran across a number of years ago. I've never been sure what to make of it and whether it's baseless conspiracy theory or the real scoop. But current events have certainly gotten me thinking about it seriously.
http://www.thecommondenominator.com/121399_news1.htmlTHE DISTRICT’S POWER BEHIND THE SCENES
Washington Post-connected business group wields influence over city’s legislative agenda
(Published December 13, 1999)
An exclusive group of largely wealthy Washington area business people has for years been working behind the scenes with the city’s political leaders to advance its own agenda for the nation’s capital – often without D.C. residents’ input and almost always without wide knowledge of its efforts.
Legislative influence of the group, which has close ties to the Washington Post, extends from the D.C. City Council and the mayor’s office to the halls of Congress and the White House, according to sources interviewed for this story. Since the Kennedy administration in the early 1960s, even the president’s Cabinet and other key federal officials have been considered ex officio advisers.
Membership in the private and generally secretive group, called the Federal City Council, is highly selective. Washington Post Publisher Donald E. Graham serves as nominating committee chairman for the organization, which was founded in 1954 by his father, the late Post Publisher Philip L. Graham. Seed money for the group’s formation came from the Eugene and Agnes E. Meyer Foundation, named for the parents of Katharine Graham, chairman of the Washington Post Co. executive committee.
"They’re controlling the city and it’s a problem," said Sandra Seegars, a longtime Ward 8 activist and recent appointee to the D.C. Taxicab Commission. "It’s a secret group that’s in the background pushing buttons and pulling strings, but nobody knows who they are."