This is incredible.
The court also substantially limited the law’s expansion of Medicaid, the joint federal-state program that provides health care to poor and disabled people. Seven justices agreed that Congress had exceeded its constitutional authority by coercing states into participating in the expansion by threatening them with the loss of existing federal payments.
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The expansion had been designed to provide coverage to 17 million Americans. While some states have indicated that they will participate in the expansion, others may be resistant, leaving more people outside the safety net than the Obama administration had intended
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/29/us/supreme-court-lets-health-law-largely-stand.htmlFYI, this is the taxing and spending clause of the COTUS, in its entirety (though an amendment deals with taxes on income).
The Congress shall have Power To
lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States; but all Duties, Imposts and Excises shall be uniform throughout the United States;
There seems to be little to no justification in the Constitutional language for reading the power to spend (or not) for the general welfare narrowly while treating the taxing power broadly. I wonder if the Court found some other basis for its Medicaid decision? Maybe in some statute?
In any event, five of nine justices read Congressional taxing power broadly to provide billions for Wall Street and penalties for individuals, namely, Roberts and the four Justices appointed by Clinton and Obama.
Seven of nine justices ruled against allowing the carrot and stick approach to Medicare expansion. That means two Justices appointed by Clinton and/or Obama joined the usual five suspects. I wish I knew which two.
And, as usual, most of our media is misleading by headlines saying the ACA was upheld when it was the individual mandate that was upheld.
"Thank God the health insurer bailout stands while a way to enforce expansion of those disgusting entitlements was stuck down. Let's pretend the whole ACA was upheld, though."