Where penitence was the order of the day; primarily, in the early 1800's, by as absolute an environment of sensory deprivation as possible. If you weren't insane when you entered, you often were when you left.
![]()

![]()

![]()

By Al Capone's day the sensory-deprivation thing had given way to simple incarceration; still, Capone got somewhat "different" treatment. According to the guide, Capone's cell often remained unlocked during the day.
Al Capone's cell:![]()

Despite the current state of the place, during operation it was actually quite clean and kept in excellent repair. Many amenities unavailable to the common population of the early 19th century were incorporated in this facility; indoor plumbing, showers, decent food, etc. While the practice of sensory deprivation as a redemptive process (intended to encourage reflection upon one's crimes, the only book allowed was the bible) was later abandoned because of its destructive psychological effects (and the need to house more prisoners) it did have one unintended benefit: the epidemics which swept away so many lives in early American cities were unable to spread widely within Eastern State Penitentiary, as prisoners were housed in isolation.