September 30
29 strike leaders are charged with treason – plotting "to incite insurrection, rebellion & war against the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania" – for daring to strike the Carnegie Steel Co. in Homestead, Pa. Jurors refuse to convict them - 1892
70-year-old Mother Jones organizes the wives of striking miners in Arnot, Pa., to descend on the mine with brooms, mops and clanging pots and pans. They frighten away the mules and their scab drivers. The miners eventually won their strike - 1899
September 30, 1912 - 12,000 textile workers walked out of mills in Lawrence, Massachusetts, to protest the arrests of two leaders of the “Bread and Roses” strike. Police clubbed strikers and arrested some and the companies fired 1,500. Industrial Workers of the World co-founder Big Bill Haywood had to threaten another general strike to get the workers reinstated. The trial of strike leaders Arturo Giovannitti and Joe Ettor ended 58 days later with their acquittal.
Railroad shopmen in 28 cities strike the Illinois Central Railroad and the Harriman lines for an 8 hour day, improved conditions and union recognition, but railroad officials obtain sweeping injunctions against them and rely on police and armed guards to protect strikebreakers - 1915
Black farmers meet in Elaine, Ark. to establish the Progressive Farmers and Householders Union to fight for better pay and higher cotton prices. They are shot at by a group of whites, and return the fire. News of the confrontation spread and a riot ensued, leaving at least 100, perhaps several hundred blacks dead and 67 indicted for inciting violence - 1919
September 30, 1960 - The animated series “The Flintstones” debuted on television. Fred and Wilma Flintstone and Barney and Betty Rubble depicted the working class, albeit in a stereotypical way.
September 30, 1989 - White and Hmong workers went on strike at the Quality Tool plant in St. Paul. Although the strike ultimately was broken through the use of strikebreakers, it showed that new immigrants were becoming a vital force in the labor movement. “Having a union is all of us brothers,” explained one Hmong striker.
Read more about the Quality Tool strike,
http://www.workdayminnesota.org/index.php?news_6_3022Labor history found here:
http://www.unionist.com/big-labor/today-in-labor-history & here:
http://www.workdayminnesota.org/index.php?history_9_9_30_2011