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Edited on Sat Apr-03-10 03:59 AM by howard112211
possible one.
Even if we claim to take "freedom of speech" as a universal principle, lots of interpretation goes into what it means. It is not a "stand alone" concept. There have been several court rulings saying that one thing is freedom of speech, the other isn't etc. that do not follow trivially from the text
"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances."
For instance, by the exact wording one actually COULD assume it covers yelling "Fire" in a crowded theater or making a direct death threat against someone. We however interpret the text as not covering these things, which is an assumption that is not justified from the text. Furthermore, the definition of "speech" and "press" has been extended to cover things such as video clips or campaign donations, which is a rather straight forward, but in my opinion also not trivial generalization. Speech has often been interpreted to mean "expression", however we interpret the law as placing a limit on "indecent exposure" and vulgarity on public airwaves, which in a strict sense could be viewed as in violation of above text. Then there are the laws regulating pornography, which in a strict sense could all be seen as in violation of freedom of press, since they place artificial bounds that are an extension to the above text. Then we have laws regulating conduct in a court, or during congressional sessions. In a strict sense these could be seen as external limitations of freedom of speech, not justified from the above text. And not to mention "free speech zones".
In other words: We place boundaries to freedom of speech all over the place. If some other country decides it will not have some moron on a stage calling for the internment of minorities or advocating aggressive warfare, we are not in a position to complain that this is in violation of our holy principlies.
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